Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Pyramid Solutions NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-78012 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | icscert |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-01 15:17:28 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-04 22:17:18 UTC |
| Description | An issue in the NetStaX EtherNet/IP Stack prior to v5.6.1 could allow a large Class 3 explicit-message request to exceed the application-side receive buffer without generating an error or warning. The result could be memory corruption, a device crash, or a potential remote attack vector without the originating device receiving a CIP error indicating that the request could not be processed. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 9.3 CRITICAL from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.003950000 probability, percentile 0.326720000 (date 2026-09-04)
Problem Types: CWE-121 | CWE-121 CWE-121
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 9.3 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 9.3 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | CVSS | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-24... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| pyramidsolutions.com/netstax-v-5-6-1-protecting-against-silent-buffer-overflow-in-... | [email protected] | pyramidsolutions.com | |
| www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-246-07 | [email protected] | www.cisa.gov | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Pyramid Solutions reported this vulnerability to CISA. (en)
Additional Advisory Data
Solutions
CNA: NetStaX v5.6.1 addresses this issue with multiple layers of protection, including a compile-time assertion, a runtime payload-size check, and clearer documentation of the relationships between packet and buffer-size constants. https://pyramidsolutions.com/my-account/ For more information, see the Pyramid Solutions blog post "NetStaX v5.6.1: Protecting Against Silent Buffer Overflow in Ethernet/IP Stack Explicit Messages". https://pyramidsolutions.com/netstax-v-5-6-1-protecting-against-silent-buffer-overflow-in-ethernet-ip-stack-explicit-messages/