Duplicate Identity / Identity Shadowing across CustomerUser backends

Summary

CVECVE-2026-78359
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerOTRS
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-12 07:16:37 UTC
Updated2026-10-12 07:16:37 UTC
DescriptionOTRS does not sufficiently enforce the uniqueness of customer user identities across multiple configured CustomerUser backends. When multiple backends, such as a database and LDAP, are configured, the uniqueness check for customer user email addresses is performed only within the selected backend. As a result, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify customer users may create a customer user whose email address is already assigned to a customer user in another backend. This can result in multiple customer user records representing the same communication identity. Depending on the affected workflow and backend resolution, customer-related information or email communication may subsequently be associated with or exposed to the wrong customer user. The vulnerability does not allow unauthenticated users to create customer accounts. Exploitation requires permissions to create or modify customer users. This issue affects OTRS: * 7.0.X * 8.0.X * 2023.X * 2024.X * 2025.X * 2026.X before 2026.7.X Please note that ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.x and before are vulnerable. Products based on the ((OTRS)) Community Edition also very likely to be affected

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.4 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Problem Types: CWE-694 | CWE-706 | CWE-694 CWE-694 Use of Multiple Resources with Duplicate Identifier | CWE-706 CWE-706 Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNACVSS5.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 7.0.x Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 8.0.x Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 2023.x Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 2024.x Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 2025.x Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS affected 2026.x 2026.6.x patch Not specified
CNA OTRS GmbH Former OTRS AG OTRS Community Edition affected 6.x Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
otrs.com/release-notes/otrs-security-advisory-2026-16 [email protected] otrs.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Special thanks to Marc Hörsken for reporting this vulnerability (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Update to latest version of OTRS (2026.7.1. or later). Please note that there will be no OTRS 7 patches

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