OSGeo gdal HDF-EOS Grid File SWapi.c memmove out-of-bounds

Summary

CVECVE-2026-8084
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulDB
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-05-07 19:16:02 UTC
Updated2026-05-08 20:11:59 UTC
DescriptionA vulnerability was determined in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This vulnerability affects the function memmove of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c of the component HDF-EOS Grid File Handler. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 1.9 LOW from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.000130000 probability, percentile 0.020880000 (date 2026-05-08)

Problem Types: CWE-119 | CWE-125 | CWE-125 Out-of-Bounds Read | CWE-119 Memory Corruption


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary1.9LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNADECLARED4.8MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1[email protected]Primary5.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary3.3LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
3.1CNADECLARED3.3LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
3.0CNADECLARED3.3LOWCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
2.0[email protected]Secondary1.7AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
2.0CNADECLARED1.7AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Osgeo Gdal 3.13.0 beta1 All All
Application Osgeo Gdal 3.13.0 beta2 All All
Application Osgeo Gdal All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA OSGeo Gdal affected 3.13.0dev-4 Not specified
CNA OSGeo Gdal unaffected 3.13.0RC1 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
vuldb.com/vuln/361838/cti [email protected] vuldb.com Permissions Required, VDB Entry
github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 [email protected] github.com Release Notes
github.com/biniamf/pocs/blob/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw [email protected] github.com Third Party Advisory
github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c [email protected] github.com Patch
github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw [email protected] github.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory
vuldb.com/vuln/361838 [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
vuldb.com/submit/808034 [email protected] vuldb.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
github.com/OSGeo/gdal [email protected] github.com Product
github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14378 [email protected] github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: biniam (VulDB User) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-05-07T00:00:00.000ZAdvisory disclosed
CNA2026-05-07T02:00:00.000ZVulDB entry created
CNA2026-05-07T14:26:35.000ZVulDB entry last update
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