ipmi: si: Fix NULL pointer dereference after failed registration
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-81005 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-11 20:19:09 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-14 13:18:54 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi: si: Fix NULL pointer dereference after failed registration try_smi_init() allocates new_smi->si_sm and later calls ipmi_register_smi_mod(), which maps to ipmi_add_smi(). During ipmi_add_smi(), the upper IPMI message handler obtains the initial BMC device information through __bmc_get_device_id(). This can fail if the BMC does not return a successful response to the Get Device ID command. When the BMC returns a nonzero completion code, the device-id helper retries the command and eventually returns -EIO if the device ID still cannot be fetched. On this failure path, ipmi_add_smi() logs "Unable to get the device id" and goes to out_err_started, where it invokes the lower driver's shutdown callback. try_smi_init() then logs the returned registration failure: ipmi_si IPI0001:00: IPMI message handler: Unable to get the device id: -5 ipmi_si IPI0001:00: Unable to register device: error -5 For ipmi_si, the shutdown callback is shutdown_smi(), which cleans up the SI state machine data, frees smi_info->si_sm, and sets smi_info->si_sm and smi_info->intf to NULL. However, intf->in_shutdown is not set on this failed-registration rollback path. Therefore, the asynchronous redo_bmc_reg work item can still retry BMC device-id probing after the lower driver has already cleared its SI state machine data. In the observed case, that retry path reached start_next_msg(), which passed the NULL smi_info->si_sm pointer to the selected KCS state machine handler: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 Workqueue: events redo_bmc_reg [ipmi_msghandler] RIP: start_kcs_transaction+0x2c/0x190 [ipmi_si] Call Trace: start_next_msg+0x50/0x80 [ipmi_si] check_start_timer_thread.part.9+0x3b/0x50 [ipmi_si] sender+0x69/0x80 [ipmi_si] i_ipmi_request+0x2ac/0x9d0 [ipmi_msghandler] __get_device_id.isra.29+0xaa/0x180 [ipmi_msghandler] __bmc_get_device_id+0xef/0x950 [ipmi_msghandler] redo_bmc_reg+0x52/0x60 [ipmi_msghandler] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 Set intf->in_shutdown on the out_err_started path before invoking the lower driver's shutdown callback. This prevents later redo_bmc_reg retries from using an interface whose lower driver state has been cleaned up, and applies the same shutdown state to other IPMI interfaces as well. |
Risk And Classification
EPSS: 0.001680000 probability, percentile 0.063550000 (date 2026-09-14)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 75ecc80ef0614a9f8441ab476fb748d3e919bea8 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 b11a1e545ad7a2f8f9ba7276b4ae9429c3399456 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 f390b0e781ca689515b659f94ef05f01497ed833 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 d377bf743f29b41729a084a633874ef9c1a13c6a git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 d4be659a3e56f4eb16039ab8a1162efea086a714 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 53af3a8bae0a93c1342e1b5519812203332aca8e git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 8ada17dd4c4ffd6b94621e735d77eda196ce118f git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2512e40e48d21d8bac09f7e91d2c3ceb2d3b50b2 6d920a75df9a83ab096b3cde7a643b656e4fdfeb git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 288bd736c8a027040fc261c86a87b65e7bc3f6fa git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4.18.10 4.19 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4.19 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 4.19 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.10.270 5.10.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.15.221 5.15.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1.188 6.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.6.157 6.6.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.109 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.50 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.2.4 7.2.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/d377bf743f29b41729a084a633874ef9c1a13c6a | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/b11a1e545ad7a2f8f9ba7276b4ae9429c3399456 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4be659a3e56f4eb16039ab8a1162efea086a714 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ada17dd4c4ffd6b94621e735d77eda196ce118f | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/75ecc80ef0614a9f8441ab476fb748d3e919bea8 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/f390b0e781ca689515b659f94ef05f01497ed833 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d920a75df9a83ab096b3cde7a643b656e4fdfeb | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/53af3a8bae0a93c1342e1b5519812203332aca8e | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.