AsyncHttpClient: Connection permit leak on TLS handshake failure causes per-host denial of service

Summary

CVECVE-2026-85718
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-17 16:18:16 UTC
Updated2026-09-30 17:43:24 UTC
DescriptionThe AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. From 3.0.8 until 3.0.12, a client with maxConnections or maxConnectionsPerHost set above zero leaks one connection permit whenever TLS connection establishment fails before the handshake completes. NettyConnectListener removes the partitionKeyLock permit from NettyResponseFuture before every failure path is bound to the channel closeFuture, so an abort can leave the permit unreleased. Repeated failures can permanently lock out one host under a per-host limit or drain the shared pool under a global limit, blocking later requests even when no connection remains open. The default unlimited connection setting is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.12.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.9 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.005330000 probability, percentile 0.430150000 (date 2026-10-03)

Problem Types: CWE-400 | CWE-772 | CWE-400 CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption | CWE-772 CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA AsyncHttpClient Async-http-client affected >= 3.0.8, < 3.0.12 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/issues/2189 [email protected] github.com
github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/pull/2288 [email protected] github.com
github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/commit/64eb57af52a003ae7f29... [email protected] github.com
github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/security/advisories/GHSA-gc... [email protected] github.com
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