Busybox: busybox: udhcpc integer underflow in dhcp packet length calculation causes denial of service

Summary

CVECVE-2026-88833
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerredhat
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-13 17:17:48 UTC
Updated2026-10-16 23:17:02 UTC
DescriptionA flaw was found in BusyBox's udhcpc DHCP client. When processing raw DHCP packets, the client replaces the validated packet length with an attacker-controlled value from the IP header without re-validating the minimum size. This leads to an integer underflow when subtracting header sizes, causing a subsequent memory copy with a massively oversized length. An attacker on the same network segment can send a specially crafted packet to crash the DHCP client, resulting in denial of service and loss of network connectivity.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 6.5 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.001880000 probability, percentile 0.079160000 (date 2026-10-16)

Problem Types: CWE-191 | CWE-191 Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary6.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNACVSS6.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi [email protected] bugzilla.redhat.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-88833 [email protected] access.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Red Hat would like to thank Shubham Raj (Causal Security) for reporting this issue. (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-09-09T00:00:00.000ZReported to Red Hat.
CNA2026-10-13T13:49:21.595ZMade public.

Workarounds

CNA: If feasible, use udhcpc in LISTEN_KERNEL mode instead of LISTEN_RAW, or use an alternative DHCP client (dhclient, systemd-networkd). Restrict DHCP traffic on the local segment (for example DHCP snooping on switches).

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