cuse: wait for pending RCU callbacks on module exit
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-90140 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-17 17:17:06 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-17 17:17:06 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cuse: wait for pending RCU callbacks on module exit
Since commit 053fc4f755ad ("fuse: fix UAF in rcu pathwalks"),
fuse_conn_put() frees the fuse_conn through call_rcu() rather than
synchronously. For cuse, fc->release is cuse_fc_release(), which
lives in the cuse module. If the module is removed before the RCU
grace period ends, the callback jumps into freed module memory:
userspace / module unload | RCU softirq
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
close(/dev/cuse) |
cuse_channel_release() |
fuse_dev_release() |
fuse_conn_put(fch->conn) |
call_rcu(delayed_release) ------+---> callback queued
|
rmmod cuse |
cuse_exit() |
cuse_channel_destroy() |
... |
return |
|
<module text freed> |
| rcu_do_batch()
| delayed_release()
| fc->release()
| -> cuse_fc_release()
| ^^^ freed text!
The freed module text is unmapped by vfree(), so the jump into the
stale callback triggers a page-fault Oops. If the virtual address
is subsequently reused, the callback could execute unrelated code
(undefined behaviour).
Fix this by calling rcu_barrier() in cuse_exit() so that any pending
fuse_conn release callback completes before the module is removed. |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected bfbab62ca69f72bcd14ea30de1fb98f6080ad464 7fe415e1cd8fa875be263670c0ab47109818abb6 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected a8f650b93e55764ca9ff8e1ddebc151f57024086 45ae914b2f6ea56fc2f1c017fdee4e995bcb4c0e git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 535e9bd0e8f8d8cfdc29de7cdb902b5041427fe6 ac5c499413385cea3e0220d6050408d50842891d git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 053fc4f755ad43cf35210677bcba798ccdc48d0c a1b46aee33d83f14ed62d7fdef1a91d3e0b732a9 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 053fc4f755ad43cf35210677bcba798ccdc48d0c 389bd349ddbcf90dbd8a4f2a4ab6e552d53df134 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 053fc4f755ad43cf35210677bcba798ccdc48d0c c40f3f24839f8404325a2099e26c2a04786ae309 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 053fc4f755ad43cf35210677bcba798ccdc48d0c 4deb3edead0c0e172cc7349e8855d741d3c5e162 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 5.15.166 5.15.221 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.1.107 6.1.188 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.6.48 6.6.157 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 6.8 |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.8 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 5.15.221 5.15.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.1.188 6.1.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.6.157 6.6.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.12.110 6.12.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 6.18.52 6.18.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.2.6 7.2.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/c40f3f24839f8404325a2099e26c2a04786ae309 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/4deb3edead0c0e172cc7349e8855d741d3c5e162 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/389bd349ddbcf90dbd8a4f2a4ab6e552d53df134 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe415e1cd8fa875be263670c0ab47109818abb6 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac5c499413385cea3e0220d6050408d50842891d |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1b46aee33d83f14ed62d7fdef1a91d3e0b732a9 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/45ae914b2f6ea56fc2f1c017fdee4e995bcb4c0e |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.