btrfs: zoned: flush active metadata block group at btree_writepages() start

Summary

CVECVE-2026-90261
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-17 17:17:22 UTC
Updated2026-09-17 17:17:22 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: zoned: flush active metadata block group at btree_writepages() start btree_writepages() writes the btree inode's dirty metadata in ascending logical address order. On a zoned filesystem only one metadata and one system block group is active for writing at a time, and check_bg_is_active() (via btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer()) pivots the active block group as writeback moves from one block group to the next. If the active block group sits at a higher logical address than another block group that also holds dirty metadata, the ascending walk reaches the lower one first and, to write it, has to finish the active block group and activate the lower one. It cannot finish a block group that still has unsent IO, and during WB_SYNC_ALL && !for_sync (commit) writeback it deliberately refuses to wait for that IO under fs_info->zoned_meta_io_lock, as that can deadlock. The pivot thus cannot issue the submission itself either, so it gives up: btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() returns -EAGAIN, which btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction() treats as fatal and aborts the transaction, forcing the filesystem read-only. This happens intermittently under metadata-heavy relocation (e.g. fstests btrfs/187). Flush the active metadata and system block groups at the start of btree_writepages(), under the fs_info->zoned_meta_io_lock it already holds, so they have no unsent IO left and the later pivot can finish them and make forward progress.

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 13bb483d32abb6f8ebd40141d87eb68f11cc2dd2 e2de2989adb3e58c2320e57c255f52e065667b5e git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 13bb483d32abb6f8ebd40141d87eb68f11cc2dd2 ecc05eda9a346848ae01a6c8bfa3f0bec133bd8b git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected fca3a1cd3ba47f1815e0c0fcdc9aafaf02ee0a75 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.5.5 6.6 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 6.6 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.2.6 7.2.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc05eda9a346848ae01a6c8bfa3f0bec133bd8b 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2de2989adb3e58c2320e57c255f52e065667b5e 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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