CVE-2026-90678

Summary

CVECVE-2026-90678
StatePUBLISHED
Assignermitre
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-13 04:17:25 UTC
Updated2026-09-13 04:17:25 UTC
DescriptionAn issue was discovered in HAProxy 3.3.0 through 3.4.4 and in 3.5-dev1 through 3.5-dev5. Exploitation requires an HTTP/3 frontend: HAProxy must be built with QUIC support and configured with a QUIC bind listener, and the affected traffic must reach a backend over HTTP/1.1 using chunked transfer coding on a reused connection. Under those conditions, when an HTTP/3 request carries no Content-Length header, the HTTP/3 multiplexer credits the length declared in a DATA frame header to the stream endpoint's known-input-payload estimate at the moment the frame header is decoded, before the payload has been received, and that declared length is emitted verbatim as the HTTP/1.1 chunk size. A remote unauthenticated client that declares more payload than it delivers and then ends the stream causes HAProxy to announce a chunk larger than the bytes it writes and to return the connection to the idle pool in a desynchronized state. The result is potential HTTP request smuggling on reused backend connections: an attacker can place a request past a frontend rule such as a path-based http-request deny, so that the smuggled request is never seen by HAProxy's HTTP analysis, and can cause concurrent clients' requests, including their request lines and Authorization headers, to be consumed as the attacker's request body and lost. Exploitation is not deterministic; it depends on a race with backend connection pooling, succeeding in a majority of but not all trials during testing, and can be retried freely. The mechanism was introduced in 3.3-dev10; releases 3.2.x and earlier are unaffected.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

Problem Types: CWE-130 | CWE-130 CWE-130 Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
3.1CNACVSS7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA HAProxy HAProxy affected 3.3.0 3.3.14 semver Not specified
CNA HAProxy HAProxy affected 3.4.0 3.4.4 semver Not specified
CNA HAProxy HAProxy affected 3.5-dev1 3.5-dev5 custom Not specified
CNA HAProxy HAProxy unaffected 3.5-dev6 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/haproxy/haproxy/commit/86a4ebc761a278838e8cb06f3a292282ba704c65 [email protected] github.com
www.haproxy.org/download/3.5/src/CHANGELOG [email protected] www.haproxy.org
git.haproxy.org [email protected] git.haproxy.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to a release or backported Enterprise version containing fix ("BUG/MAJOR: h3: reject H3 truncated frames"), first shipped in 3.5-dev6.

Workarounds

CNA: Removing the QUIC bind listeners from all frontends eliminates exposure, since an HTTP/3 frontend is required. Releases in the 3.2 branch and earlier do not contain the mechanism.

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