speakup: keyhelp: guard letter_offsets possible out-of-range indexing

Summary

CVECVE-2026-93053
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-17 17:17:58 UTC
Updated2026-09-17 17:17:58 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: speakup: keyhelp: guard letter_offsets possible out-of-range indexing help_init() builds letter_offsets[] by using the first byte of each function name as an index via `(start & 31) - 1`. If function_names are overridden from sysfs (root) with a name starting outside [a–z], the index underflows or exceeds the array, leading to OOB write. Function names can be overridden with the following commands as root: modprobe speakup_soft echo "0 _bad" > /sys/accessibility/speakup/i18n/function_names # then press Insert+2 on /dev/tty This fix checks the first letter in help_init(), and if it is not in the [a–z] range the function returns an error to the caller. Eventually this error is propagated to drivers/accessibility/speakup/main.c:2217, which causes a bleep sound.

Risk And Classification

EPSS: 0.001760000 probability, percentile 0.074600000 (date 2026-09-18)

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 fd339b9ef0accb2c24a5285df842552ebf5eb146 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 900cd6e5ef46bd15153762fb26bb03f874fccc52 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 6b39969c724d39b6062efa354dc2d38442bfd021 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 2e91ab73f9beb659f581e2a6a09f79ace1140905 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 d7deb90c4cd086cb111f0ecc9da021218fbde1b0 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 5310334762c3f08f51dc2414344dd47492c07d1d git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 ca4489b3e54666a7cac7294e71a3cf64e5e95286 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c6e3fd22cd538365bfeb82997d5b89562e077d42 6a19ad4d68c95185308cd9e5d169b10a2cf236c8 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 2.6.37 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 2.6.37 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.10.270 5.10.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.15.221 5.15.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.188 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.157 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.110 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.52 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.2.6 7.2.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7deb90c4cd086cb111f0ecc9da021218fbde1b0 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b39969c724d39b6062efa354dc2d38442bfd021 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd339b9ef0accb2c24a5285df842552ebf5eb146 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e91ab73f9beb659f581e2a6a09f79ace1140905 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/5310334762c3f08f51dc2414344dd47492c07d1d 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca4489b3e54666a7cac7294e71a3cf64e5e95286 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a19ad4d68c95185308cd9e5d169b10a2cf236c8 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/900cd6e5ef46bd15153762fb26bb03f874fccc52 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
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