containerd: Unpack DoS via repeated opaque whiteouts

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2026-95838
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-12 20:17:10 UTC
Updated2026-10-12 20:17:10 UTC
Descriptioncontainerd is an open-source container runtime. Prior to 1.7.35, 2.0.12, 2.2.8, and 2.3.5, containerd's layer unpack handler repeatedly traverses directories for certain opaque whiteout configurations. A malicious image layer can trigger repeated directory traversals while opaque whiteouts are processed. Pulling or importing the image can consume CPU, delay container startup, and reduce image-pull concurrency for unrelated deployments. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.35, 2.0.12, 2.2.8, and 2.3.5.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 4.6 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-400 | CWE-407 | CWE-400 CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption | CWE-407 CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary4.6MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNADECLARED4.6MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Containerd Containerd affected < 1.7.35 Not specified
CNA Containerd Containerd affected >= 2.0.0-beta.0, < 2.0.12 Not specified
CNA Containerd Containerd affected >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.8 Not specified
CNA Containerd Containerd affected >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.5 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/e6ca378dcfa610d06589a3ac96aa992d... [email protected] github.com
github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-rp3h-jf77-q9p4 [email protected] github.com
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