Unauthenticated SQL Injection Leading to Remote Code Execution in Switchvox SMB
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-9586 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | SRA |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-17 17:17:18 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-03 13:06:25 UTC |
| Description | An unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability exists in Sangoma Switchvox SMB Edition 8.3 (104997). The /pa endpoint processes XML content beginning with <PolycomIPPhone> and directly concatenates the user-controlled PhoneIP value into PostgreSQL queries without sanitization or parameterization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary SQL statements against the backend PostgreSQL database using a single crafted request, including database operations and remote code execution. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 9.3 CRITICAL from 57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.118450000 probability, percentile 0.958000000 (date 2026-09-03)
CISA KEV: Listed on 2026-09-02; due 2026-09-05; ransomware use Unknown
Problem Types: CWE-89 | CWE-89 CWE-89 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL injection')
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8 | Secondary | 9.3 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 9.3 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
| Vendor | Sangoma |
|---|---|
| Product | Switchvox |
| Name | Sangoma Switchvox SQL Injection Vulnerability |
| Required Action | Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. |
| Notes | https://sangomakb.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/Switchvox/pages/1802371073/Switchvox+-+Release+Notes+Version+8.4.0.2+July+14+2026 ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9586 |
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Sangoma | Switchvox SMB Edition | affected 8.3 (104997) 8.4.0.2 semver | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | www.cisa.gov | Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource |
| sangomakb.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/Switchvox/pages/1802371073/Switchvox+-+Release+No... | 57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8 | sangomakb.atlassian.net | Release Notes |
| horizon3.ai/attack-research/disclosures/cve-2026-9586-sangoma-switchvox-rce | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | horizon3.ai | Exploit, Third Party Advisory |
| labs.sra.io/posts/switchvox | 57dba5dd-1a03-47f6-8b36-e84e47d335d8 | labs.sra.io | Third Party Advisory |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
| CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog | CISA | www.cisa.gov | kev |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Cam Lischke (SRA) (en)
Additional Advisory Data
| Source | Time | Event |
|---|---|---|
| ADP | 2026-09-02T00:00:00.000Z | CVE-2026-9586 added to CISA KEV |