vhost/vdpa: reject VRING_NUM larger than device max

Summary

CVECVE-2026-97994
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-25 11:17:27 UTC
Updated2026-09-25 11:17:27 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost/vdpa: reject VRING_NUM larger than device max vhost_vring_set_num() accepts any non-zero power-of-two queue size that fits in 16 bits. vhost-vdpa then passes that value to set_vq_num() without comparing it with get_vq_num_max(). A process with access to /dev/vhost-vdpa-* can therefore configure a queue larger than the device advertises. With vdpa_sim, the worker can walk descriptors beyond the mapped descriptor ring. KASAN reports a 16-byte out-of-bounds read, corresponding to one vring_desc, in the vringh IOTLB path: BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in _copy_from_iter Read of size 16 copy_from_iotlb copydesc_iotlb vringh_getdesc_iotlb vdpasim_net_work Cache get_vq_num_max() immediately after reset. Some backends derive it from writable queue-size state, so querying it after SET_NUM may return the current size instead of the device capability. Invalidate the cached value before reset so a failed reset leaves SET_NUM disabled. For VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, copy the complete vring state once and use the same index and size for validation, vq->num, and set_vq_num(). This ensures that validation and use operate on the same copied values.

Risk And Classification

EPSS: 0.002000000 probability, percentile 0.088210000 (date 2026-09-27)

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 1d09201d81b7d3e276860cc7b7dbf6c6cbe8e9b4 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 68232102f20fc961327fb9e0f605a7eaadf030a9 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 59522639a7d71cff4e20d594d0b9ea30dd0c77e0 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d ccb1dc7c527f8c925925cf92afc76ae590dac311 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.7 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.7 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.111 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.53 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.2.7 7.2.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.3-rc3 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/59522639a7d71cff4e20d594d0b9ea30dd0c77e0 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/68232102f20fc961327fb9e0f605a7eaadf030a9 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccb1dc7c527f8c925925cf92afc76ae590dac311 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d09201d81b7d3e276860cc7b7dbf6c6cbe8e9b4 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
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