vhost/vdpa: reject VRING_NUM larger than device max
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-97994 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-25 11:17:27 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-25 11:17:27 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost/vdpa: reject VRING_NUM larger than device max vhost_vring_set_num() accepts any non-zero power-of-two queue size that fits in 16 bits. vhost-vdpa then passes that value to set_vq_num() without comparing it with get_vq_num_max(). A process with access to /dev/vhost-vdpa-* can therefore configure a queue larger than the device advertises. With vdpa_sim, the worker can walk descriptors beyond the mapped descriptor ring. KASAN reports a 16-byte out-of-bounds read, corresponding to one vring_desc, in the vringh IOTLB path: BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in _copy_from_iter Read of size 16 copy_from_iotlb copydesc_iotlb vringh_getdesc_iotlb vdpasim_net_work Cache get_vq_num_max() immediately after reset. Some backends derive it from writable queue-size state, so querying it after SET_NUM may return the current size instead of the device capability. Invalidate the cached value before reset so a failed reset leaves SET_NUM disabled. For VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, copy the complete vring state once and use the same index and size for validation, vq->num, and set_vq_num(). This ensures that validation and use operate on the same copied values. |
Risk And Classification
EPSS: 0.002000000 probability, percentile 0.088210000 (date 2026-09-27)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 1d09201d81b7d3e276860cc7b7dbf6c6cbe8e9b4 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 68232102f20fc961327fb9e0f605a7eaadf030a9 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d 59522639a7d71cff4e20d594d0b9ea30dd0c77e0 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 4c8cf31885f69e86be0b5b9e6677a26797365e1d ccb1dc7c527f8c925925cf92afc76ae590dac311 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 5.7 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.7 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.111 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.53 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.2.7 7.2.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.3-rc3 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/59522639a7d71cff4e20d594d0b9ea30dd0c77e0 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/68232102f20fc961327fb9e0f605a7eaadf030a9 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccb1dc7c527f8c925925cf92afc76ae590dac311 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d09201d81b7d3e276860cc7b7dbf6c6cbe8e9b4 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.