bpf: Fix percpu map update indexing with sparse CPU IDs
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-98149 |
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-25 11:17:46 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-25 11:17:46 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix percpu map update indexing with sparse CPU IDs
Per-CPU array, hash, and cgroup storage map updates without BPF_F_CPU
or BPF_F_ALL_CPUS use a value buffer whose per-CPU slots are packed in
possible-CPU order. The buffer is sized as:
round_up(value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus()
The update paths iterate over possible CPUs, but use the logical CPU ID
to calculate the source offset:
value + size * cpu
This only works when possible CPU IDs are contiguous starting at zero.
For example, with a possible CPU mask of 0,2-3, the buffer contains
three slots corresponding to CPUs 0, 2, and 3. CPU2 is therefore
expected to use slot 1 and CPU3 slot 2. Instead, the current code uses
slots 2 and 3 respectively, causing incorrect per-CPU values and an
out-of-bounds read from the update buffer for CPU3.
The corresponding lookup paths already use a dense offset while
iterating over possible CPUs. Do the same for the array, hash, and
cgroup storage update paths, advancing the source offset once for each
possible CPU. BPF_F_ALL_CPUS continues to use the same value for every
CPU. |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 8eb76cb03f0f6c2bd7b15cf45dcffcd6bd07a360 c16c62c91e5d6737a9fbb0a541b8b34610470a2b git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 8eb76cb03f0f6c2bd7b15cf45dcffcd6bd07a360 75b0a6db4300e4c2c9e97a0848deaa7acfb42fb7 git |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
affected 7.0 |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.0 semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.2.7 7.2.* semver |
Not specified |
| CNA |
Linux |
Linux |
unaffected 7.3-rc2 * original_commit_for_fix |
Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/c16c62c91e5d6737a9fbb0a541b8b34610470a2b |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/75b0a6db4300e4c2c9e97a0848deaa7acfb42fb7 |
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 |
git.kernel.org |
|
| CVE Program record |
CVE.ORG |
www.cve.org |
canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail |
NVD |
nvd.nist.gov |
canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.