smb: client: flush and commit data before querying allocated ranges

Summary

CVECVE-2026-98684
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-18 16:17:21 UTC
Updated2026-10-19 10:19:32 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: flush and commit data before querying allocated ranges The mode 0 / FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE fallocate emulation for small interior ranges in smb3_simple_fallocate_range() issues FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES and zero-fills any sub-range the server reports as an unallocated hole, to force block allocation without changing file contents. This is unsafe against Windows servers. Per the Win32 documentation, FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES only reports ranges that *may* contain nonzero data and is explicitly not coherent with recently written data: "a call to FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES [after writing to a network file] would not necessarily return a correct list of allocated regions. To ensure coherency [...] flush the data to the file" fsx (generic/363) reproduces the resulting corruption against Windows Server 2022: a range is written, an uncached read returns the data, yet the next FSCTL_QUERY_ALLOCATED_RANGES on that range reports it as a whole hole, so the emulation overwrites live data with zeroes. A network trace confirmed the WRITE, the READ returning data and the query returning an empty range list within microseconds. Samba does not exhibit this; its query is coherent with the written data. Write back the dirty pages, drain any outstanding I/O and issue an SMB2 FLUSH to force the server to commit the data before querying the allocated ranges, so the query reflects the data actually present. With this, generic/363 passes against both Windows Server 2022 and Samba over 100000 fsx operations.

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 966a3cb7c7db786452a87afdc3b48858fc4d4d6b f82242fe3109a3ef72f429540b5bdde08fbfb0e4 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 966a3cb7c7db786452a87afdc3b48858fc4d4d6b bf84e44ff0ed802778eafd7ecb623635379cb506 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 966a3cb7c7db786452a87afdc3b48858fc4d4d6b aa994489bd835547c191827acc460192e147032d git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected c406bb9ece6ef63721daab106f132ff4b4234e81 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 2f9f4a2d0e6fcf0673ed51195e06e47abe966900 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5e397c943424de94879830e72c95f2679e297a76 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.10.50 5.11 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.12.17 5.13 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.13.2 5.14 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.14 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.14 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.56 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.2.10 7.2.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 7.3 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa994489bd835547c191827acc460192e147032d 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/f82242fe3109a3ef72f429540b5bdde08fbfb0e4 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf84e44ff0ed802778eafd7ecb623635379cb506 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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