{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T07:15:59+00:00","cve":"CVE-2014-4492","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2014-4492","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2014-4492.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-4492","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4492"},"summary":{"title":"CVE-2014-4492","description":"libnetcore in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, Apple OS X before 10.10.2, and Apple TV before 7.0.3 does not verify that certain values have the expected data type, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in an _networkd context via a crafted XPC message from a sandboxed app, as demonstrated by lack of verification of the XPC dictionary data type.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"apple","published_at":"2015-01-30 11:59:21","updated_at":"2026-05-06 22:30:45"},"problem_types":["CWE-19","n/a"],"metrics":[{"version":"2.0","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"7.5","severity":"","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","data":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","baseScore":7.5,"accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL"}}],"references":[{"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245","name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"title":"About the security content of iOS 8.1.3 - Apple Support","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html","name":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"title":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-4 OS X 10.10.2 and Security Update 2015-001","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92","name":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Exploit"],"title":"Issue 92 - \n google-security-research -\n \n OS X sandbox escape due to XPC type confusion in networkd - \n Google Security Research - Google Project Hosting","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html","name":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"title":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2 iOS 8.1.3","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html","name":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":[],"title":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-1 Apple TV 7.0.3","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html","name":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":[],"title":"Mac OS X Networkd XPC Type Confusion Sandbox Escape ≈ Packet Storm","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246","name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"title":"About the security content of Apple TV 7.0.3 - Apple Support","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35847","name":"http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35847","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Exploit"],"title":"OS X networkd \"effective_audit_token\" XPC Type Confusion Sandbox Escape","mime":"text/x-c","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://www.osvdb.org/114862","name":"http://www.osvdb.org/114862","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"-1","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244","name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244","refsource":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"title":"About the security content of OS X Yosemite v10.10.2 and Security Update 2015-001 - Apple Support","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2014-4492","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4492","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","version":"affected n/a","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2014","cve_id":"4492","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"8.1.2","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"iphone_os","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2014","cve_id":"4492","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"10.10.1","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"mac_os_x","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2014","cve_id":"4492","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"7.0.1","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"tvos","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2024-08-06T11:20:25.983Z","orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","shortName":"CVE"},"references":[{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92"},{"name":"114862","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_OSVDB","x_transferred"],"url":"http://www.osvdb.org/114862"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE","x_transferred"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244"},{"name":"35847","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB","x_transferred"],"url":"http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35847"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-1","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE","x_transferred"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-4","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE","x_transferred"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html"}],"title":"CVE Program Container"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}]}],"datePublic":"2014-11-19T00:00:00.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"libnetcore in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, Apple OS X before 10.10.2, and Apple TV before 7.0.3 does not verify that certain values have the expected data type, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in an _networkd context via a crafted XPC message from a sandboxed app, as demonstrated by lack of verification of the XPC dictionary data type."}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"description":"n/a","lang":"en","type":"text"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2016-12-05T22:57:01.000Z","orgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","shortName":"apple"},"references":[{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92"},{"name":"114862","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_OSVDB"],"url":"http://www.osvdb.org/114862"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html"},{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244"},{"name":"35847","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB"],"url":"http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35847"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-1","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-4","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_APPLE"],"url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html"}],"x_legacyV4Record":{"CVE_data_meta":{"ASSIGNER":"product-security@apple.com","ID":"CVE-2014-4492","STATE":"PUBLIC"},"affects":{"vendor":{"vendor_data":[{"product":{"product_data":[{"product_name":"n/a","version":{"version_data":[{"version_value":"n/a"}]}}]},"vendor_name":"n/a"}]}},"data_format":"MITRE","data_type":"CVE","data_version":"4.0","description":{"description_data":[{"lang":"eng","value":"libnetcore in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, Apple OS X before 10.10.2, and Apple TV before 7.0.3 does not verify that certain values have the expected data type, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in an _networkd context via a crafted XPC message from a sandboxed app, as demonstrated by lack of verification of the XPC dictionary data type."}]},"problemtype":{"problemtype_data":[{"description":[{"lang":"eng","value":"n/a"}]}]},"references":{"reference_data":[{"name":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html","refsource":"MISC","url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134393/Mac-OS-X-Networkd-XPC-Type-Confusion-Sandbox-Escape.html"},{"name":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92","refsource":"MISC","url":"https://code.google.com/p/google-security-research/issues/detail?id=92"},{"name":"114862","refsource":"OSVDB","url":"http://www.osvdb.org/114862"},{"name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245","refsource":"CONFIRM","url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204245"},{"name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246","refsource":"CONFIRM","url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204246"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2","refsource":"APPLE","url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00001.html"},{"name":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244","refsource":"CONFIRM","url":"http://support.apple.com/HT204244"},{"name":"35847","refsource":"EXPLOIT-DB","url":"http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35847"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-1","refsource":"APPLE","url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00000.html"},{"name":"APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-4","refsource":"APPLE","url":"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html"}]}}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","assignerShortName":"apple","cveId":"CVE-2014-4492","datePublished":"2015-01-30T11:00:00.000Z","dateReserved":"2014-06-20T00:00:00.000Z","dateUpdated":"2024-08-06T11:20:25.983Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2015-01-30 11:59:21","lastModifiedDate":"2026-05-06 22:30:45","problem_types":["CWE-19","n/a"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV2":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","baseScore":7.5,"accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL"},"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitabilityScore":10,"impactScore":6.4,"acInsufInfo":false,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"userInteractionRequired":false}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndIncluding":"8.1.2","matchCriteriaId":"31944D25-25B6-4EA4-92B0-6B03921E0CCE"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndIncluding":"10.10.1","matchCriteriaId":"24C6A01A-6308-4C69-B4D5-5BC10277E2E5"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndIncluding":"7.0.1","matchCriteriaId":"1C32F3FB-EBDF-4A80-B7D9-42EDEF5DC6F4"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2014","CveId":"4492","Ordinal":"1","Title":"CVE-2014-4492","CVE":"CVE-2014-4492","Year":"2014"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2014","CveId":"4492","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"libnetcore in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, Apple OS X before 10.10.2, and Apple TV before 7.0.3 does not verify that certain values have the expected data type, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in an _networkd context via a crafted XPC message from a sandboxed app, as demonstrated by lack of verification of the XPC dictionary data type.","Type":"Description","Title":"CVE-2014-4492"},{"CveYear":"2014","CveId":"4492","Ordinal":"2","NoteData":"2015-01-30","Type":"Other","Title":"Published"},{"CveYear":"2014","CveId":"4492","Ordinal":"3","NoteData":"2016-12-05","Type":"Other","Title":"Modified"}]}}}