{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T14:27:06+00:00","cve":"CVE-2018-20371","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2018-20371","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2018-20371.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-20371","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20371"},"summary":{"title":"CVE-2018-20371","description":"PhotoRange Photo Vault 1.2 appends the password to the URI for authorization, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended GET restrictions via a brute-force approach, as demonstrated by \"GET /login.html__passwd1\" and \"GET /login.html__passwd2\" and so on.","state":"PUBLIC","assigner":"cve@mitre.org","published_at":"2018-12-23 02:29:00","updated_at":"2020-08-24 17:37:00"},"problem_types":["CWE-200"],"metrics":[],"references":[{"url":"https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2110","name":"https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2110","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"text/plain","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-20371","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20371","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2018","cve_id":"20371","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"photorange_photo_vault_project","cpe5":"photorange_photo_vault","cpe6":"1.2","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"iphone_os","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2018","cve_id":"20371","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"1","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"photorange_photo_vault_project","cpe5":"photorange_photo_vault","cpe6":"1.2","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"iphone_os","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"CVE_data_meta":{"ASSIGNER":"cve@mitre.org","ID":"CVE-2018-20371","STATE":"PUBLIC"},"affects":{"vendor":{"vendor_data":[{"product":{"product_data":[{"product_name":"n/a","version":{"version_data":[{"version_value":"n/a"}]}}]},"vendor_name":"n/a"}]}},"data_format":"MITRE","data_type":"CVE","data_version":"4.0","description":{"description_data":[{"lang":"eng","value":"PhotoRange Photo Vault 1.2 appends the password to the URI for authorization, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended GET restrictions via a brute-force approach, as demonstrated by \"GET /login.html__passwd1\" and \"GET /login.html__passwd2\" and so on."}]},"problemtype":{"problemtype_data":[{"description":[{"lang":"eng","value":"n/a"}]}]},"references":{"reference_data":[{"name":"https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2110","refsource":"MISC","url":"https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2110"}]}},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2018-12-23 02:29:00","lastModifiedDate":"2020-08-24 17:37:00","problem_types":["CWE-200"],"metrics":{"baseMetricV3":{"cvssV3":{"version":"3.0","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":5.9},"baseMetricV2":{"cvssV2":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N","accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":5},"severity":"MEDIUM","exploitabilityScore":10,"impactScore":2.9,"acInsufInfo":false,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"userInteractionRequired":false}},"configurations":{"CVE_data_version":"4.0","nodes":[{"operator":"OR","children":[],"cpe_match":[{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:photorange_photo_vault_project:photorange_photo_vault:1.2:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*","cpe_name":[]}]}]}},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2018","CveId":"20371","Ordinal":"140719","Title":"CVE-2018-20371","CVE":"CVE-2018-20371","Year":"2018"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2018","CveId":"20371","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"PhotoRange Photo Vault 1.2 appends the password to the URI for authorization, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended GET restrictions via a brute-force approach, as demonstrated by \"GET /login.html__passwd1\" and \"GET /login.html__passwd2\" and so on.","Type":"Description","Title":null},{"CveYear":"2018","CveId":"20371","Ordinal":"2","NoteData":"2018-12-22","Type":"Other","Title":"Published"}]}}}