{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-24T20:33:16+00:00","cve":"CVE-2020-12640","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2020-12640","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2020-12640.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-12640","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12640"},"summary":{"title":"CVE-2020-12640","description":"Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory traversal in a plugin name to rcube_plugin_api.php.","state":"PUBLIC","assigner":"cve@mitre.org","published_at":"2020-05-04 15:15:00","updated_at":"2022-09-02 15:42:00"},"problem_types":["CWE-22"],"metrics":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Release Notes","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"Release Roundcube Webmail 1.4.4 · roundcube/roundcubemail · GitHub","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Release Notes","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"Comparing 1.4.3...1.4.4 · roundcube/roundcubemail · GitHub","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41","name":"GLSA-202007-41","refsource":"GENTOO","tags":[],"title":"Roundcube: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 202007-41) — Gentoo security","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12640-PHP%20Local%20File%20Inclusion-Roundcube","name":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12640-PHP%20Local%20File%20Inclusion-Roundcube","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"Disclosures/CVE-2020-12640-PHP Local File Inclusion-Roundcube at master · DrunkenShells/Disclosures · GitHub","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/814eadb699e8576ce3a78f21e95bf69a7c7b3794","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/814eadb699e8576ce3a78f21e95bf69a7c7b3794","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"Fix local file inclusion (and code execution) via crafted 'plugins' o… · roundcube/roundcubemail@814eadb · GitHub","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html","name":"openSUSE-SU-2020:1516","refsource":"SUSE","tags":[],"title":"[security-announce] openSUSE-SU-2020:1516-1: moderate: Security update f","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10","name":"https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10","refsource":"MISC","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"Security updates 1.4.4, 1.3.11 and 1.2.10 released","mime":"text/html","httpstatus":"200","archivestatus":"200"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-12640","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12640","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"opensuse","cpe5":"backports_sle","cpe6":"15.0","cpe7":"sp1","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"opensuse","cpe5":"backports_sle","cpe6":"15.0","cpe7":"sp2","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"opensuse","cpe5":"leap","cpe6":"15.1","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"opensuse","cpe5":"leap","cpe6":"15.2","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"roundcube","cpe5":"webmail","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2020","cve_id":"12640","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"1","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"roundcube","cpe5":"webmail","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"CVE_data_meta":{"ASSIGNER":"cve@mitre.org","ID":"CVE-2020-12640","STATE":"PUBLIC"},"affects":{"vendor":{"vendor_data":[{"product":{"product_data":[{"product_name":"n/a","version":{"version_data":[{"version_value":"n/a"}]}}]},"vendor_name":"n/a"}]}},"data_format":"MITRE","data_type":"CVE","data_version":"4.0","description":{"description_data":[{"lang":"eng","value":"Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory traversal in a plugin name to rcube_plugin_api.php."}]},"problemtype":{"problemtype_data":[{"description":[{"lang":"eng","value":"n/a"}]}]},"references":{"reference_data":[{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4","refsource":"MISC","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4"},{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4","refsource":"MISC","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4"},{"url":"https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10","refsource":"MISC","name":"https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10"},{"url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/814eadb699e8576ce3a78f21e95bf69a7c7b3794","refsource":"MISC","name":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/814eadb699e8576ce3a78f21e95bf69a7c7b3794"},{"refsource":"MISC","name":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12640-PHP%20Local%20File%20Inclusion-Roundcube","url":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12640-PHP%20Local%20File%20Inclusion-Roundcube"},{"refsource":"GENTOO","name":"GLSA-202007-41","url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41"},{"refsource":"SUSE","name":"openSUSE-SU-2020:1516","url":"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html"}]}},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2020-05-04 15:15:00","lastModifiedDate":"2022-09-02 15:42:00","problem_types":["CWE-22"],"metrics":{"baseMetricV3":{"cvssV3":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":5.9},"baseMetricV2":{"cvssV2":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL","baseScore":7.5},"severity":"HIGH","exploitabilityScore":10,"impactScore":6.4,"acInsufInfo":false,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"userInteractionRequired":false}},"configurations":{"CVE_data_version":"4.0","nodes":[{"operator":"OR","children":[],"cpe_match":[{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"1.3.0","versionEndExcluding":"1.3.11","cpe_name":[]},{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"1.4.0","versionEndExcluding":"1.4.4","cpe_name":[]},{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"1.2.0","versionEndExcluding":"1.2.10","cpe_name":[]}]},{"operator":"OR","children":[],"cpe_match":[{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe_name":[]},{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe_name":[]},{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe_name":[]},{"vulnerable":true,"cpe23Uri":"cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*","cpe_name":[]}]}]}},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2020","CveId":"12640","Ordinal":"173806","Title":"CVE-2020-12640","CVE":"CVE-2020-12640","Year":"2020"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2020","CveId":"12640","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory traversal in a plugin name to rcube_plugin_api.php.","Type":"Description","Title":null},{"CveYear":"2020","CveId":"12640","Ordinal":"2","NoteData":"2020-05-04","Type":"Other","Title":"Published"},{"CveYear":"2020","CveId":"12640","Ordinal":"3","NoteData":"2020-09-24","Type":"Other","Title":"Modified"}]}}}