{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-08-22T04:27:09+00:00","cve":"CVE-2022-48912","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2022-48912","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2022-48912.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48912","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48912"},"summary":{"title":"netfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()\n\nWe must not dereference @new_hooks after nf_hook_mutex has been released,\nbecause other threads might have freed our allocated hooks already.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff88801c1a8000 by task syz-executor237/4430\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 4430 Comm: syz-executor237 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc5-syzkaller-00306-g2293be58d6a1 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x336 mm/kasan/report.c:255\n __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]\n kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459\n nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\n hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\n __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\n nf_register_net_hook+0x114/0x170 net/netfilter/core.c:571\n nf_register_net_hooks+0x59/0xc0 net/netfilter/core.c:587\n nf_synproxy_ipv6_init+0x85/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:1218\n synproxy_tg6_check+0x30d/0x560 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:81\n xt_check_target+0x26c/0x9e0 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1038\n check_target net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:530 [inline]\n find_check_entry.constprop.0+0x7f1/0x9e0 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:573\n translate_table+0xc8b/0x1750 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:735\n do_replace net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1153 [inline]\n do_ip6t_set_ctl+0x56e/0xb90 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1639\n nf_setsockopt+0x83/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101\n ipv6_setsockopt+0x122/0x180 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1024\n rawv6_setsockopt+0xd3/0x6a0 net/ipv6/raw.c:1084\n __sys_setsockopt+0x2db/0x610 net/socket.c:2180\n __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2191 [inline]\n __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2188 [inline]\n __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xba/0x150 net/socket.c:2188\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\nRIP: 0033:0x7f65a1ace7d9\nCode: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 71 15 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f65a1a7f308 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 00007f65a1ace7d9\nRDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000029 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007f65a1b574c8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f65a1b55130\nR13: 00007f65a1b574c0 R14: 00007f65a1b24090 R15: 0000000000022000\n </TASK>\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the page:\npage:ffffea0000706a00 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1c1a8\nflags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001c1b108 ffffea000046dd08 0000000000000000\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner tracks the page as freed\npage last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), pid 4430, ts 1061781545818, free_ts 1061791488993\n prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2434 [inline]\n get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4165\n __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5389\n __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:572 [inline]\n alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:595 [inline]\n kmalloc_large_node+0x62/0x130 mm/slub.c:4438\n __kmalloc_node+0x35a/0x4a0 mm/slub.\n---truncated---","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2024-08-22 02:15:05","updated_at":"2026-08-04 10:17:26"},"problem_types":["CWE-416"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49c24579cec41e32f13d57b337fd28fb208d4a5b","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49c24579cec41e32f13d57b337fd28fb208d4a5b","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a8076e98dde17224dd47283b894a8b1dbe1bc72","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a8076e98dde17224dd47283b894a8b1dbe1bc72","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b0142c4143c1ca297dcf2c0cdd045d65dae2344","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b0142c4143c1ca297dcf2c0cdd045d65dae2344","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56763f12b0f02706576a088e85ef856deacc98a0","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56763f12b0f02706576a088e85ef856deacc98a0","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f7927b25d2635e87267ff6c79db79fb46cf313","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f7927b25d2635e87267ff6c79db79fb46cf313","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd61f192a339b1095dfd6d56073a5265934c2979","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd61f192a339b1095dfd6d56073a5265934c2979","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdd8fc1b826e6f23963f5bef3f7431c6188ec954","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdd8fc1b826e6f23963f5bef3f7431c6188ec954","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48912","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48912","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 05f7927b25d2635e87267ff6c79db79fb46cf313 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 bdd8fc1b826e6f23963f5bef3f7431c6188ec954 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 49c24579cec41e32f13d57b337fd28fb208d4a5b git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 8b0142c4143c1ca297dcf2c0cdd045d65dae2344 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 bd61f192a339b1095dfd6d56073a5265934c2979 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 5a8076e98dde17224dd47283b894a8b1dbe1bc72 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365 56763f12b0f02706576a088e85ef856deacc98a0 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 4.14","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 4.14 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 4.14.270 4.14.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 4.19.233 4.19.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.4.183 5.4.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.10.104 5.10.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.15.27 5.15.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.16.13 5.16.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.17 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2022","cve_id":"48912","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"linux","cpe5":"linux_kernel","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2022-48912","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2024-09-10T15:33:57.260667Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2024-09-12T17:33:01.872Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/netfilter/core.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"05f7927b25d2635e87267ff6c79db79fb46cf313","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"bdd8fc1b826e6f23963f5bef3f7431c6188ec954","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"49c24579cec41e32f13d57b337fd28fb208d4a5b","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"8b0142c4143c1ca297dcf2c0cdd045d65dae2344","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"bd61f192a339b1095dfd6d56073a5265934c2979","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"5a8076e98dde17224dd47283b894a8b1dbe1bc72","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"56763f12b0f02706576a088e85ef856deacc98a0","status":"affected","version":"2420b79f8c18a75ee2417cace381f4604b9b4365","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/netfilter/core.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"4.14"},{"lessThan":"4.14","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"4.14.*","status":"unaffected","version":"4.14.270","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"4.19.*","status":"unaffected","version":"4.19.233","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.4.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.4.183","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.10.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.10.104","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.15.27","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.16.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.16.13","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.17","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"4.14.270","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"4.19.233","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.4.183","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.104","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.27","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.16.13","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.17","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()\n\nWe must not dereference @new_hooks after nf_hook_mutex has been released,\nbecause other threads might have freed our allocated hooks already.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff88801c1a8000 by task syz-executor237/4430\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 4430 Comm: syz-executor237 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc5-syzkaller-00306-g2293be58d6a1 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x336 mm/kasan/report.c:255\n __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]\n kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459\n nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\n hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\n __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\n nf_register_net_hook+0x114/0x170 net/netfilter/core.c:571\n nf_register_net_hooks+0x59/0xc0 net/netfilter/core.c:587\n nf_synproxy_ipv6_init+0x85/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:1218\n synproxy_tg6_check+0x30d/0x560 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:81\n xt_check_target+0x26c/0x9e0 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1038\n check_target net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:530 [inline]\n find_check_entry.constprop.0+0x7f1/0x9e0 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:573\n translate_table+0xc8b/0x1750 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:735\n do_replace net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1153 [inline]\n do_ip6t_set_ctl+0x56e/0xb90 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1639\n nf_setsockopt+0x83/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101\n ipv6_setsockopt+0x122/0x180 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1024\n rawv6_setsockopt+0xd3/0x6a0 net/ipv6/raw.c:1084\n __sys_setsockopt+0x2db/0x610 net/socket.c:2180\n __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2191 [inline]\n __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2188 [inline]\n __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xba/0x150 net/socket.c:2188\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\nRIP: 0033:0x7f65a1ace7d9\nCode: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 71 15 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f65a1a7f308 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 00007f65a1ace7d9\nRDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000029 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007f65a1b574c8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f65a1b55130\nR13: 00007f65a1b574c0 R14: 00007f65a1b24090 R15: 0000000000022000\n </TASK>\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the page:\npage:ffffea0000706a00 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1c1a8\nflags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001c1b108 ffffea000046dd08 0000000000000000\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner tracks the page as freed\npage last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), pid 4430, ts 1061781545818, free_ts 1061791488993\n prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2434 [inline]\n get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4165\n __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5389\n __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:572 [inline]\n alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:595 [inline]\n kmalloc_large_node+0x62/0x130 mm/slub.c:4438\n __kmalloc_node+0x35a/0x4a0 mm/slub.\n---truncated---"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-08-04T09:03:06.691Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f7927b25d2635e87267ff6c79db79fb46cf313"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdd8fc1b826e6f23963f5bef3f7431c6188ec954"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49c24579cec41e32f13d57b337fd28fb208d4a5b"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b0142c4143c1ca297dcf2c0cdd045d65dae2344"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd61f192a339b1095dfd6d56073a5265934c2979"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a8076e98dde17224dd47283b894a8b1dbe1bc72"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56763f12b0f02706576a088e85ef856deacc98a0"}],"title":"netfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2022-48912","datePublished":"2024-08-22T01:31:25.620Z","dateReserved":"2024-08-21T06:06:23.294Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-04T09:03:06.691Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2024-08-22 02:15:05","lastModifiedDate":"2026-08-04 10:17:26","problem_types":["CWE-416"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9},{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2024-09-10T15:33:57.260667Z","id":"CVE-2022-48912","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4.14","versionEndExcluding":"4.14.270","matchCriteriaId":"64D82A2D-7E3F-4739-BADB-F611732BE6C2"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4.15","versionEndExcluding":"4.19.233","matchCriteriaId":"B59A7E33-6262-458E-AC76-E8CC4E812344"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4.20","versionEndExcluding":"5.4.183","matchCriteriaId":"76A7616E-E6B9-4A7F-AA7C-1D47F774215F"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.5","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.104","matchCriteriaId":"764998FC-D1F7-4BAA-BD56-A553C7AB8F08"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.11","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.27","matchCriteriaId":"B3A8E092-3021-4A34-8DCE-B89D2238818B"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.16","versionEndExcluding":"5.16.13","matchCriteriaId":"B871B667-EDC0-435D-909E-E918D8D90995"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2022","CveId":"48912","Ordinal":"1","Title":"netfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()","CVE":"CVE-2022-48912","Year":"2022"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2022","CveId":"48912","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()\n\nWe must not dereference @new_hooks after nf_hook_mutex has been released,\nbecause other threads might have freed our allocated hooks already.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff88801c1a8000 by task syz-executor237/4430\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 4430 Comm: syz-executor237 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc5-syzkaller-00306-g2293be58d6a1 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x336 mm/kasan/report.c:255\n __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]\n kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459\n nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops include/linux/netfilter.h:130 [inline]\n hooks_validate net/netfilter/core.c:171 [inline]\n __nf_register_net_hook+0x77a/0x820 net/netfilter/core.c:438\n nf_register_net_hook+0x114/0x170 net/netfilter/core.c:571\n nf_register_net_hooks+0x59/0xc0 net/netfilter/core.c:587\n nf_synproxy_ipv6_init+0x85/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:1218\n synproxy_tg6_check+0x30d/0x560 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_SYNPROXY.c:81\n xt_check_target+0x26c/0x9e0 net/netfilter/x_tables.c:1038\n check_target net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:530 [inline]\n find_check_entry.constprop.0+0x7f1/0x9e0 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:573\n translate_table+0xc8b/0x1750 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:735\n do_replace net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1153 [inline]\n do_ip6t_set_ctl+0x56e/0xb90 net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:1639\n nf_setsockopt+0x83/0xe0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:101\n ipv6_setsockopt+0x122/0x180 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1024\n rawv6_setsockopt+0xd3/0x6a0 net/ipv6/raw.c:1084\n __sys_setsockopt+0x2db/0x610 net/socket.c:2180\n __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2191 [inline]\n __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2188 [inline]\n __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xba/0x150 net/socket.c:2188\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\nRIP: 0033:0x7f65a1ace7d9\nCode: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 71 15 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f65a1a7f308 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 00007f65a1ace7d9\nRDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000000000029 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007f65a1b574c8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f65a1b55130\nR13: 00007f65a1b574c0 R14: 00007f65a1b24090 R15: 0000000000022000\n </TASK>\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the page:\npage:ffffea0000706a00 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1c1a8\nflags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)\nraw: 00fff00000000000 ffffea0001c1b108 ffffea000046dd08 0000000000000000\nraw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000\npage dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\npage_owner tracks the page as freed\npage last allocated via order 2, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), pid 4430, ts 1061781545818, free_ts 1061791488993\n prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2434 [inline]\n get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4165\n __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5389\n __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:572 [inline]\n alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:595 [inline]\n kmalloc_large_node+0x62/0x130 mm/slub.c:4438\n __kmalloc_node+0x35a/0x4a0 mm/slub.\n---truncated---","Type":"Description","Title":"netfilter: fix use-after-free in __nf_register_net_hook()"}]}}}