{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-11-11T04:58:58+00:00","cve":"CVE-2023-53447","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2023-53447","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2023-53447.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53447","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53447"},"summary":{"title":"f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()\n\nsyzbot reports a bug as below:\n\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nRIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942\nCall Trace:\n lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691\n __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]\n _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300\n __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100\n f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116\n f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664\n f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838\n vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324\n ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]\n __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]\n __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is race condition as below:\n- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won't\ncall sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race\ncondition in between remount and fallocate.\n- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default\none, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is\na hole which race condition can happen.\n\nThread A\t\t\tThread B\n- f2fs_fill_super\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\n- f2fs_remount\n - default_options\n  - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\t\t\t\t- f2fs_fallocate\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_insert_range\n\t\t\t\t  - f2fs_drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t   - __drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t    - __may_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t     - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true\n\t\t\t\t    - write_lock(&et->lock) access NULL pointer\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2025-09-18 16:15:49","updated_at":"2026-10-30 13:17:18"},"problem_types":["CWE-362","CWE-362 CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"4.7","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"ADP","type":"DECLARED","score":"4.7","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","type":"Secondary","score":"4.7","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6464b3c31344af4964443dbbcb4596ac9b46519","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6464b3c31344af4964443dbbcb4596ac9b46519","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53447","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53447","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 f6464b3c31344af4964443dbbcb4596ac9b46519 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 3.8","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 3.8 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.191 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.4.5 6.4.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.5 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2023","cve_id":"53447","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"linux","cpe5":"linux_kernel","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2023","cve_id":"53447","cve":"CVE-2023-53447","epss":"0.001080000","percentile":"0.011870000","score_date":"2026-10-31","updated_at":"2026-11-01 00:01:55"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}},{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2023-53447","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-01-14T19:19:57.010722Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-362","description":"CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race 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Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["fs/f2fs/super.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"f6464b3c31344af4964443dbbcb4596ac9b46519","status":"affected","version":"98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36","status":"affected","version":"98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1","status":"affected","version":"98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["fs/f2fs/super.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"3.8"},{"lessThan":"3.8","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.1.191","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.4.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.4.5","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.5","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.191","versionStartIncluding":"3.8","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.4.5","versionStartIncluding":"3.8","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.5","versionStartIncluding":"3.8","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()\n\nsyzbot reports a bug as below:\n\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nRIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942\nCall Trace:\n lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691\n __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]\n _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300\n __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100\n f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116\n f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664\n f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838\n vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324\n ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]\n __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]\n __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is race condition as below:\n- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won't\ncall sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race\ncondition in between remount and fallocate.\n- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default\none, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is\na hole which race condition can happen.\n\nThread A\t\t\tThread B\n- f2fs_fill_super\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\n- f2fs_remount\n - default_options\n  - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\t\t\t\t- f2fs_fallocate\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_insert_range\n\t\t\t\t  - f2fs_drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t   - __drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t    - __may_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t     - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true\n\t\t\t\t    - write_lock(&et->lock) access NULL pointer\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)"}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-10-30T12:17:30.478Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6464b3c31344af4964443dbbcb4596ac9b46519"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1"}],"title":"f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2023-53447","datePublished":"2025-09-18T16:04:22.649Z","dateReserved":"2025-09-17T14:54:09.753Z","dateUpdated":"2026-10-30T12:17:30.478Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2025-09-18 16:15:49","lastModifiedDate":"2026-10-30 13:17:18","problem_types":["CWE-362","CWE-362 CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1,"impactScore":3.6},{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":4.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1,"impactScore":3.6}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-01-14T19:19:57.010722Z","id":"CVE-2023-53447","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"3.8","versionEndExcluding":"6.4.5","matchCriteriaId":"EF636A5E-D42C-44E1-9B24-61722800E0EF"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53447","Ordinal":"1","Title":"f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()","CVE":"CVE-2023-53447","Year":"2023"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53447","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()\n\nsyzbot reports a bug as below:\n\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nRIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942\nCall Trace:\n lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691\n __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]\n _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300\n __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100\n f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116\n f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664\n f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838\n vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324\n ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]\n __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]\n __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is race condition as below:\n- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won't\ncall sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race\ncondition in between remount and fallocate.\n- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default\none, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is\na hole which race condition can happen.\n\nThread A\t\t\tThread B\n- f2fs_fill_super\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\n- f2fs_remount\n - default_options\n  - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\t\t\t\t- f2fs_fallocate\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_insert_range\n\t\t\t\t  - f2fs_drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t   - __drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t    - __may_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t     - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true\n\t\t\t\t    - write_lock(&et->lock) access NULL pointer\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)","Type":"Description","Title":"f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()"}]}}}