{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-04-23T04:12:05+00:00","cve":"CVE-2023-53513","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2023-53513","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2023-53513.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53513","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53513"},"summary":{"title":"nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg\n\nWe tested and found an alarm caused by nbd_ioctl arg without verification.\nThe UBSAN warning calltrace like below:\n\nUBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/buffer.c:1709:35\nsigned integer overflow:\n-9223372036854775808 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'long long int'\nCPU: 3 PID: 2523 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #1\nHardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3f0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:78\n show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x170/0x1dc lib/dump_stack.c:118\n ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0xb4 lib/ubsan.c:161\n handle_overflow+0x188/0x1dc lib/ubsan.c:192\n __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:206\n __block_write_full_page+0x94c/0xa20 fs/buffer.c:1709\n block_write_full_page+0x1f0/0x280 fs/buffer.c:2934\n blkdev_writepage+0x34/0x40 fs/block_dev.c:607\n __writepage+0x68/0xe8 mm/page-writeback.c:2305\n write_cache_pages+0x44c/0xc70 mm/page-writeback.c:2240\n generic_writepages+0xdc/0x148 mm/page-writeback.c:2329\n blkdev_writepages+0x2c/0x38 fs/block_dev.c:2114\n do_writepages+0xd4/0x250 mm/page-writeback.c:2344\n\nThe reason for triggering this warning is __block_write_full_page()\n-> i_size_read(inode) - 1 overflow.\ninode->i_size is assigned in __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_set_size() -> bytesize.\nWe think it is necessary to limit the size of arg to prevent errors.\n\nMoreover, __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_add_socket(), arg will be cast to int.\nAssuming the value of arg is 0x80000000000000001) (on a 64-bit machine),\nit will become 1 after the coercion, which will return unexpected results.\n\nFix it by adding checks to prevent passing in too large numbers.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2025-10-01 12:15:55","updated_at":"2026-04-06 14:45:48"},"problem_types":["CWE-674"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"5.5","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52851d0c3354b397c11d31dfeb8b2a2fc85a0002","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52851d0c3354b397c11d31dfeb8b2a2fc85a0002","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb75ffaa68723276365d0f9d00b03362b750657","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb75ffaa68723276365d0f9d00b03362b750657","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab766c8a1aff715bce7075aab40e780266f8e1a","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab766c8a1aff715bce7075aab40e780266f8e1a","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55793ea54d77719a071b1ccc05a05056e3b5e009","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55793ea54d77719a071b1ccc05a05056e3b5e009","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53513","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53513","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected b9c495bb6d8edc719fd23af2ac67de8303cfc1e8 52851d0c3354b397c11d31dfeb8b2a2fc85a0002 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected b9c495bb6d8edc719fd23af2ac67de8303cfc1e8 fab766c8a1aff715bce7075aab40e780266f8e1a git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected b9c495bb6d8edc719fd23af2ac67de8303cfc1e8 ffb75ffaa68723276365d0f9d00b03362b750657 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected b9c495bb6d8edc719fd23af2ac67de8303cfc1e8 55793ea54d77719a071b1ccc05a05056e3b5e009 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 4.1","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 4.1 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.15.113 5.15.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.30 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.3.4 6.3.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.4 * 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the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg\n\nWe tested and found an alarm caused by nbd_ioctl arg without verification.\nThe UBSAN warning calltrace like below:\n\nUBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/buffer.c:1709:35\nsigned integer overflow:\n-9223372036854775808 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'long long int'\nCPU: 3 PID: 2523 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #1\nHardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3f0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:78\n show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x170/0x1dc lib/dump_stack.c:118\n ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0xb4 lib/ubsan.c:161\n handle_overflow+0x188/0x1dc lib/ubsan.c:192\n __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:206\n __block_write_full_page+0x94c/0xa20 fs/buffer.c:1709\n block_write_full_page+0x1f0/0x280 fs/buffer.c:2934\n blkdev_writepage+0x34/0x40 fs/block_dev.c:607\n __writepage+0x68/0xe8 mm/page-writeback.c:2305\n write_cache_pages+0x44c/0xc70 mm/page-writeback.c:2240\n generic_writepages+0xdc/0x148 mm/page-writeback.c:2329\n blkdev_writepages+0x2c/0x38 fs/block_dev.c:2114\n do_writepages+0xd4/0x250 mm/page-writeback.c:2344\n\nThe reason for triggering this warning is __block_write_full_page()\n-> i_size_read(inode) - 1 overflow.\ninode->i_size is assigned in __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_set_size() -> bytesize.\nWe think it is necessary to limit the size of arg to prevent errors.\n\nMoreover, __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_add_socket(), arg will be cast to int.\nAssuming the value of arg is 0x80000000000000001) (on a 64-bit machine),\nit will become 1 after the coercion, which will return unexpected results.\n\nFix it by adding checks to prevent passing in too large numbers."}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T10:21:04.790Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52851d0c3354b397c11d31dfeb8b2a2fc85a0002"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab766c8a1aff715bce7075aab40e780266f8e1a"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb75ffaa68723276365d0f9d00b03362b750657"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55793ea54d77719a071b1ccc05a05056e3b5e009"}],"title":"nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2023-53513","datePublished":"2025-10-01T11:46:01.717Z","dateReserved":"2025-10-01T11:39:39.406Z","dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T10:21:04.790Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2025-10-01 12:15:55","lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-06 14:45:48","problem_types":["CWE-674"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":3.6}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.113","matchCriteriaId":"C56B5ACB-660E-40F1-9A36-EF98C0652283"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.16","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.30","matchCriteriaId":"E9430E62-03EA-42E6-9E5E-BD1D5124D107"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.2","versionEndExcluding":"6.3.4","matchCriteriaId":"26C54BF0-3EED-46D4-92A7-5F07F658B49B"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53513","Ordinal":"1","Title":"nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg","CVE":"CVE-2023-53513","Year":"2023"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53513","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg\n\nWe tested and found an alarm caused by nbd_ioctl arg without verification.\nThe UBSAN warning calltrace like below:\n\nUBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/buffer.c:1709:35\nsigned integer overflow:\n-9223372036854775808 - 1 cannot be represented in type 'long long int'\nCPU: 3 PID: 2523 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #1\nHardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3f0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:78\n show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x170/0x1dc lib/dump_stack.c:118\n ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0xb4 lib/ubsan.c:161\n handle_overflow+0x188/0x1dc lib/ubsan.c:192\n __ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44 lib/ubsan.c:206\n __block_write_full_page+0x94c/0xa20 fs/buffer.c:1709\n block_write_full_page+0x1f0/0x280 fs/buffer.c:2934\n blkdev_writepage+0x34/0x40 fs/block_dev.c:607\n __writepage+0x68/0xe8 mm/page-writeback.c:2305\n write_cache_pages+0x44c/0xc70 mm/page-writeback.c:2240\n generic_writepages+0xdc/0x148 mm/page-writeback.c:2329\n blkdev_writepages+0x2c/0x38 fs/block_dev.c:2114\n do_writepages+0xd4/0x250 mm/page-writeback.c:2344\n\nThe reason for triggering this warning is __block_write_full_page()\n-> i_size_read(inode) - 1 overflow.\ninode->i_size is assigned in __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_set_size() -> bytesize.\nWe think it is necessary to limit the size of arg to prevent errors.\n\nMoreover, __nbd_ioctl() -> nbd_add_socket(), arg will be cast to int.\nAssuming the value of arg is 0x80000000000000001) (on a 64-bit machine),\nit will become 1 after the coercion, which will return unexpected results.\n\nFix it by adding checks to prevent passing in too large numbers.","Type":"Description","Title":"nbd: fix incomplete validation of ioctl arg"}]}}}