{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T12:54:16+00:00","cve":"CVE-2023-53517","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2023-53517","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2023-53517.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53517","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53517"},"summary":{"title":"tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation\n\nWhen doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg\nwith a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for\nthe minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then\nn->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of\n'4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss().\n\nWith tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:\n\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!\n\nAnd with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in\nnamed_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash\nwas even caused:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19\n  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0\n  Call Trace:\n   <IRQ>\n   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0\n   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100\n   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]\n   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0\n\nThis patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),\nand not updating mtu if it is too small.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2025-10-01 12:15:55","updated_at":"2026-04-06 13:07:54"},"problem_types":["NVD-CWE-noinfo"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"5.5","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":["Patch"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53517","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53517","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075 56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 4.1","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 4.1 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.10.181 5.10.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.15.113 5.15.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.30 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.3.4 6.3.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.4 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2023","cve_id":"53517","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"linux","cpe5":"linux_kernel","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/tipc/link.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4","status":"affected","version":"ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c","status":"affected","version":"ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e","status":"affected","version":"ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2","status":"affected","version":"ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86","status":"affected","version":"ed193ece2649c194a87a9d8470195760d367c075","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/tipc/link.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"4.1"},{"lessThan":"4.1","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.10.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.10.181","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.15.113","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.1.30","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.3.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.3.4","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.4","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.181","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.113","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.30","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.3.4","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.4","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation\n\nWhen doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg\nwith a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for\nthe minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then\nn->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of\n'4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss().\n\nWith tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:\n\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!\n\nAnd with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in\nnamed_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash\nwas even caused:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19\n  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0\n  Call Trace:\n   <IRQ>\n   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0\n   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100\n   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]\n   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0\n\nThis patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),\nand not updating mtu if it is too small."}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2025-10-01T11:46:04.673Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd4ff4ffb92113f8acd04dbaed83269172c24b4"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575e84d90a74c0b091b3417ba763ebb237aa0a8c"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259683001d7e879fea4b42084fb6560dd9408a7e"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd7ae5e0cf5a56e513f7ab7ab9570b7496281d2"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56077b56cd3fb78e1c8619e29581ba25a5c55e86"}],"title":"tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2023-53517","datePublished":"2025-10-01T11:46:04.673Z","dateReserved":"2025-10-01T11:39:39.406Z","dateUpdated":"2025-10-01T11:46:04.673Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2025-10-01 12:15:55","lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-06 13:07:54","problem_types":["NVD-CWE-noinfo"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":3.6}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4.1","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.181","matchCriteriaId":"1388B591-CF69-4E23-BD2F-A7050EE7E84C"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.11","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.113","matchCriteriaId":"F3D5E1B5-AB9D-4ECC-8F11-F3E1BF761E27"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.16","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.30","matchCriteriaId":"E9430E62-03EA-42E6-9E5E-BD1D5124D107"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.2","versionEndExcluding":"6.3.4","matchCriteriaId":"26C54BF0-3EED-46D4-92A7-5F07F658B49B"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"38BC6744-7D25-4C02-9966-B224CD071D30"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.4:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"76061B41-CAE9-4467-BEDE-0FFC7956F2A1"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53517","Ordinal":"1","Title":"tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiati","CVE":"CVE-2023-53517","Year":"2023"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2023","CveId":"53517","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation\n\nWhen doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg\nwith a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for\nthe minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then\nn->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of\n'4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss().\n\nWith tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:\n\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!\n tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!\n\nAnd with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in\nnamed_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash\nwas even caused:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19\n  RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0\n  Call Trace:\n   <IRQ>\n   skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0\n   kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100\n   tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]\n   tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]\n   tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]\n   tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620\n   udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90\n   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20\n   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0\n\nThis patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),\nand not updating mtu if it is too small.","Type":"Description","Title":"tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiati"}]}}}