{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-11-07T09:24:28+00:00","cve":"CVE-2024-12141","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2024-12141","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2024-12141.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-12141","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12141"},"summary":{"title":"Open Redirect via Callback URL Validation in WSO2 Products Allows Phishing Attacks","description":"The product fails to sufficiently validate callback URLs, allowing them to be manipulated with malicious payloads when processed through a weak regular expression or when validation is omitted.\n\nAn attacker can exploit this by crafting a link that appears legitimate but redirects users to an attacker-controlled page. This redirection facilitates phishing attacks, enabling the harvesting of sensitive user information, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"WSO2","published_at":"2026-11-02 13:17:29","updated_at":"2026-11-02 17:17:28"},"problem_types":["CWE-601","CWE-601 CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","type":"Secondary","score":"4.3","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"CVSS","score":"4.3","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","data":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/","name":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/","refsource":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-12141","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12141","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"unknown 5.10.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 5.10.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 5.11.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 6.0.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 6.1.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 7.0.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"WSO2","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","version":"affected 7.1.0 custom","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[{"source":"CNA","title":"","value":"Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/#solution","time":"","lang":"en"}],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2024-12141","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-11-02T16:54:03.541515Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-11-02T16:54:16.889Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"WSO2 Identity Server","vendor":"WSO2","versions":[{"lessThan":"5.10.0","status":"unknown","version":"0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.10.0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.11.0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"6.0.0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"6.1.0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"7.0.0","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"7.1.0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:wso2:wso2_identity_server:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}],"operator":"OR"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"The product fails to sufficiently validate callback URLs, allowing them to be manipulated with malicious payloads when processed through a weak regular expression or when validation is omitted.\n\nAn attacker can exploit this by crafting a link that appears legitimate but redirects users to an attacker-controlled page. This redirection facilitates phishing attacks, enabling the harvesting of sensitive user information, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft."}],"value":"The product fails to sufficiently validate callback URLs, allowing them to be manipulated with malicious payloads when processed through a weak regular expression or when validation is omitted.\n\nAn attacker can exploit this by crafting a link that appears legitimate but redirects users to an attacker-controlled page. This redirection facilitates phishing attacks, enabling the harvesting of sensitive user information, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-303","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-303 CAPEC-303: Open Redirect"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-601","description":"CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-11-02T12:24:55.834Z","orgId":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","shortName":"WSO2"},"references":[{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">Follow the instructions given on </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/#solution\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/#solution</span></a> <br>"}],"value":"Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3696/#solution"}],"source":{"advisory":"WSO2-2024-3696","discovery":"INTERNAL"},"title":"Open Redirect via Callback URL Validation in WSO2 Products Allows Phishing Attacks","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","assignerShortName":"WSO2","cveId":"CVE-2024-12141","datePublished":"2026-11-02T12:24:55.834Z","dateReserved":"2024-12-04T10:39:34.503Z","dateUpdated":"2026-11-02T16:54:16.889Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-11-02 13:17:29","lastModifiedDate":"2026-11-02 17:17:28","problem_types":["CWE-601","CWE-601 CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":1.4}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-11-02T16:54:03.541515Z","id":"CVE-2024-12141","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2024","CveId":"12141","Ordinal":"1","Title":"Open Redirect via Callback URL Validation in WSO2 Products Allow","CVE":"CVE-2024-12141","Year":"2024"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2024","CveId":"12141","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"The product fails to sufficiently validate callback URLs, allowing them to be manipulated with malicious payloads when processed through a weak regular expression or when validation is omitted.\n\nAn attacker can exploit this by crafting a link that appears legitimate but redirects users to an attacker-controlled page. This redirection facilitates phishing attacks, enabling the harvesting of sensitive user information, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data theft.","Type":"Description","Title":"Open Redirect via Callback URL Validation in WSO2 Products Allow"}]}}}