{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-04-22T22:58:12+00:00","cve":"CVE-2025-0133","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2025-0133","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2025-0133.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0133","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0133"},"summary":{"title":"PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal","description":"A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.\n\nThere is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.\n\n\n\nFor GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin  PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005   https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 . There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"palo_alto","published_at":"2025-05-14 19:15:51","updated_at":"2026-04-03 00:16:03"},"problem_types":["CWE-79","CWE-79 CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"],"metrics":[{"version":"4.0","source":"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com","type":"Secondary","score":"2.7","severity":"LOW","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","data":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","baseScore":2.7,"baseSeverity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NEGLIGIBLE","Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER"}},{"version":"4.0","source":"CNA","type":"CVSS","score":"1.2","severity":"LOW","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber","data":{"Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":1.2,"baseSeverity":"LOW","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"ACTIVE","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"}},{"version":"4.0","source":"CNA","type":"CVSS","score":"2.7","severity":"LOW","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","data":{"Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","Safety":"NEGLIGIBLE","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":2.7,"baseSeverity":"LOW","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0133","name":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0133","refsource":"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0133","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0133","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"Cloud NGFW","version":"affected All 11.2.8 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","version":"affected 11.2.0 11.2.7 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","version":"affected 11.1.0 11.1.6-h14 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","version":"affected 10.2.0 10.2.16-h1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"PAN-OS","version":"affected 10.1.0 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"Prisma Access","version":"affected All custom","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-07-09T16:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Added fix version for PAN-OS 10.2."},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-07-04T06:30:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Added Releases with the Software Fix, Updated Recommended Content Version, and Added Guidance for Prisma Access."},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-06-18T19:15:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Changed Content Version for Mitigation and Updated Version ETAs"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-05-21T20:30:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Removed Cloud NGFW from Affected Products"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-05-21T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Removed Prisma Access from Affected Products."},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-05-15T20:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Changed Expected Fix Release for PAN-OS 11.2"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-05-15T19:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Added Prisma Access and Cloud NGFW to Affected Products."},{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Initial Publication"}],"solutions":[{"source":"CNA","title":"","value":"VERSION                                       MINOR VERSION            SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nPAN-OS 11.2                                   11.2.0 through 11.2.4    Upgrade to 11.2.4-h9 or later\n                                              11.2.5 through 11.2.6    Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later\nPAN-OS 11.1                                   11.1.0 through 11.1.6    Upgrade to 11.1.6-h14 or later\n                                              11.1.7 through 11.1.10   Upgrade to 11.1.10-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2                                   10.2.0 through 10.2.16   Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1                                   10.1.0 through 10.1.14   Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions                            Upgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 10.1 is in L (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy)imited Support (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy) and reaches Software EOL (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-summary)in March 2026.\n\nhttps://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy","time":"","lang":"eng"}],"workarounds":[{"source":"CNA","title":"","value":"Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510003 and 510004 from Applications and Threats content version 8995.\n\nFor all Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, and Prisma Access deployments, it is crucial to ensure that Vulnerability Protection profiles are explicitly applied to the security rules that process traffic from GlobalProtect interfaces. This ensures the Threat Prevention signatures are actively enforced. For detailed guidance on applying Vulnerability Protection to GlobalProtect interfaces, please refer to: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184.\n\n\nYou can also disable Clientless VPN to reduce impact in the event of exploitation, though this will not block the exploit in it's entirety. For more information, review the security advisory PAN-SA-2025-0005 (https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005).\n\nPrevious versions of this advisory have listed the recommended content version as 8970 and 8990. We now recommend 8995 as it has the latest updates to the signatures to cover additional exploit variants.","time":"","lang":"en"}],"exploits":[{"source":"CNA","title":"","value":"Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.","time":"","lang":"en"}],"credits":[{"source":"CNA","value":"XBOW","lang":"en"}],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"133","cve":"CVE-2025-0133","epss":"0.026170000","percentile":"0.856160000","score_date":"2026-04-07","updated_at":"2026-04-08 00:03:39"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2025-0133","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA 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only to PAN-OS firewall configurations with an enabled GlobalProtect gateway or portal."}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:cloud_ngfw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"all","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"},{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"11.2.7","versionStartIncluding":"11.2.0","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"11.2.4-h9","versionStartIncluding":"11.2.4","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"11.1.10-h1","versionStartIncluding":"11.1.10","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"11.1.6-h14","versionStartIncluding":"11.1.6","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"10.2.16-h1","versionStartIncluding":"10.2.16","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"10.1.0","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"},{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:prisma_access:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"all","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}],"operator":"OR"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"XBOW"}],"datePublic":"2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p></p><p><span>A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.</span></p><p><span>There is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.</span></p><p></p><p>For GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005\">PAN-SA-2025-0005</a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005\"></a>. There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN.</p>"}],"value":"A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.\n\nThere is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.\n\n\n\nFor GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin  PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005   https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 . There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN."}],"exploits":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.&nbsp;"}],"value":"Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-591","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-591 Reflected XSS"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":1.2,"baseSeverity":"LOW","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"ACTIVE","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"Without Clientless VPN"}]},{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","Safety":"NEGLIGIBLE","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":2.7,"baseSeverity":"LOW","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"With Clientless VPN enabled, there are inherent risks that facilitate credential stealing (enumerated in PAN-SA-2025-0005)."}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-79","description":"CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-04-02T23:38:11.074Z","orgId":"d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0","shortName":"palo_alto"},"references":[{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0133"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"eng","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<table><thead><tr><th>Version</th><th>Minor Version</th><th>Suggested Solution</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.2</td><td>11.2.0 through 11.2.4</td><td>Upgrade to 11.2.4-h9 or later</td></tr><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td>11.2.5 through 11.2.6</td><td>Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later</td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.1</td><td>11.1.0 through 11.1.6</td><td>Upgrade to 11.1.6-h14 or later</td></tr><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td>11.1.7 through 11.1.10</td><td>Upgrade to 11.1.10-h1 or later</td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.2</td><td>10.2.0 through 10.2.16</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later</td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.1</td><td>10.1.0 through 10.1.14</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later</td></tr><tr><td>All other older unsupported PAN-OS versions<br></td><td><br></td><td>Upgrade to a supported fixed version<br></td></tr></tbody></table><p>PAN-OS 10.1 is in&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\">L</a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\">imited Support</a>&nbsp;and reaches&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-summary\">Software EOL </a>in March 2026.</p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy\"></a>"}],"value":"VERSION                                       MINOR VERSION            SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nPAN-OS 11.2                                   11.2.0 through 11.2.4    Upgrade to 11.2.4-h9 or later\n                                              11.2.5 through 11.2.6    Upgrade to 11.2.7 or later\nPAN-OS 11.1                                   11.1.0 through 11.1.6    Upgrade to 11.1.6-h14 or later\n                                              11.1.7 through 11.1.10   Upgrade to 11.1.10-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2                                   10.2.0 through 10.2.16   Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1                                   10.1.0 through 10.1.14   Upgrade to 10.2.16-h1 or later\nAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions                            Upgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 10.1 is in L (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy)imited Support (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy) and reaches Software EOL (https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-summary)in March 2026.\n\nhttps://www.paloaltonetworks.com/services/support/end-of-life-announcements/end-of-life-policy"}],"source":{"defect":["PAN-287002"],"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2025-07-09T16:00:00.000Z","value":"Added fix version for PAN-OS 10.2."},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-07-04T06:30:00.000Z","value":"Added Releases with the Software Fix, Updated Recommended Content Version, and Added Guidance for Prisma Access."},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-06-18T19:15:00.000Z","value":"Changed Content Version for Mitigation and Updated Version ETAs"},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-05-21T20:30:00.000Z","value":"Removed Cloud NGFW from Affected Products"},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-05-21T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Removed Prisma Access from Affected Products."},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-05-15T20:00:00.000Z","value":"Changed Expected Fix Release for PAN-OS 11.2"},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-05-15T19:00:00.000Z","value":"Added Prisma Access and Cloud NGFW to Affected Products."},{"lang":"en","time":"2025-05-14T16:00:00.000Z","value":"Initial Publication"}],"title":"PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Gateway and Portal","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510003 and 510004 from Applications and Threats content version 8995.</p><p>For all Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, and Prisma Access deployments, it is crucial to ensure that Vulnerability Protection profiles are explicitly applied to the security rules that process traffic from GlobalProtect interfaces. This ensures the Threat Prevention signatures are actively enforced. For detailed guidance on applying Vulnerability Protection to GlobalProtect interfaces, please refer to: <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\">https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184</a>.<br></p><p>You can also disable Clientless VPN to reduce impact in the event of exploitation, though this will not block the exploit in it's entirety. For more information, review the security advisory&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005\">PAN-SA-2025-0005</a>.</p><i>Previous versions of this advisory have listed the recommended content version as 8970 and 8990. We now recommend 8995 as it has the latest updates to the signatures to cover additional exploit variants.&nbsp;</i>"}],"value":"Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510003 and 510004 from Applications and Threats content version 8995.\n\nFor all Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, and Prisma Access deployments, it is crucial to ensure that Vulnerability Protection profiles are explicitly applied to the security rules that process traffic from GlobalProtect interfaces. This ensures the Threat Prevention signatures are actively enforced. For detailed guidance on applying Vulnerability Protection to GlobalProtect interfaces, please refer to: https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184.\n\n\nYou can also disable Clientless VPN to reduce impact in the event of exploitation, though this will not block the exploit in it's entirety. For more information, review the security advisory PAN-SA-2025-0005 (https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005).\n\nPrevious versions of this advisory have listed the recommended content version as 8970 and 8990. We now recommend 8995 as it has the latest updates to the signatures to cover additional exploit variants."}],"x_affectedList":["PAN-OS 11.2.6","PAN-OS 11.2.5","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2","PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1","PAN-OS 11.2.4","PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5","PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4","PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3","PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2","PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1","PAN-OS 11.2.3","PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2","PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1","PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1","PAN-OS 11.2.1","PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1","PAN-OS 11.2.0","PAN-OS 11.1.10","PAN-OS 11.1.9","PAN-OS 11.1.8","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h10","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h7","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h6","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h4","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h3","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.6-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.6","PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.5","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h27","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h25","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h18","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.4","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.3","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.2","PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.1","PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4","PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3","PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2","PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1","PAN-OS 11.1.0","PAN-OS 10.2.16","PAN-OS 10.2.15","PAN-OS 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Scripting')"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV40":[{"source":"psirt@paloaltonetworks.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber","baseScore":2.7,"baseSeverity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NEGLIGIBLE","Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER"}}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"133","Ordinal":"1","Title":"PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Gl","CVE":"CVE-2025-0133","Year":"2025"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"133","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ gateway and portal features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables execution of malicious JavaScript in the context of an authenticated Captive Portal user's browser when they click on a specially crafted link. The primary risk is phishing attacks that can lead to credential theft—particularly if you enabled Clientless VPN.\n\nThere is no availability impact to GlobalProtect features or GlobalProtect users. Attackers cannot use this vulnerability to tamper with or modify contents or configurations of the GlobalProtect portal or gateways. The integrity impact of this vulnerability is limited to enabling an attacker to create phishing and credential-stealing links that appear to be hosted on the GlobalProtect portal.\n\n\n\nFor GlobalProtect users with Clientless VPN enabled, there is a limited impact on confidentiality due to inherent risks of Clientless VPN that facilitate credential theft. You can read more about this risk in the informational bulletin  PAN-SA-2025-0005 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005   https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2025-0005 . There is no impact to confidentiality for GlobalProtect users if you did not enable (or you disable) Clientless VPN.","Type":"Description","Title":"PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Gl"}]}}}