{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T15:35:37+00:00","cve":"CVE-2025-43457","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2025-43457","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2025-43457.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43457","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43457"},"summary":{"title":"CVE-2025-43457","description":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"apple","published_at":"2025-11-04 02:15:51","updated_at":"2026-07-15 02:17:25"},"problem_types":["CWE-416","Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash","CWE-416 CWE-416 Use After Free","CWE-416 Use After Free"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"ADP","type":"DECLARED","score":"6.5","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"ADP","type":"CVSS","score":"8.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","type":"Secondary","score":"6.5","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","score":"8.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-43457.json","name":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-43457.json","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-43457","name":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-43457","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634","name":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634","refsource":"product-security@apple.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639","name":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639","refsource":"product-security@apple.com","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16695","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16695","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11329","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11329","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448786","name":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448786","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19206","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19206","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13845","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13845","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10702","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10702","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632","name":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632","refsource":"product-security@apple.com","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9692","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9692","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22136","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22136","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11814","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11814","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14659","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14659","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19535","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19535","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16056","name":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16056","refsource":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638","name":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638","refsource":"product-security@apple.com","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125640","name":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125640","refsource":"product-security@apple.com","tags":["Release Notes","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43457","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43457","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Apple","product":"Safari","version":"affected 26.1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Apple","product":"iOS and iPadOS","version":"affected 26.1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Apple","product":"macOS","version":"affected 26.1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Apple","product":"visionOS","version":"affected 26.1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Apple","product":"watchOS","version":"affected 26.1 custom","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el7_9 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_10 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_4 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_4 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_6 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_6 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_6 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_8 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el8_8 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-0.el9_7.1 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el9_8 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el9_0 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el9_2 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el9_4 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support","version":"unaffected 0:2.52.3-1.el9_6 * rpm","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","version":"","platforms":[]},{"source":"ADP","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","version":"","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"ADP","time":"2026-03-18T20:13:39.977Z","lang":"en","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"source":"ADP","time":"2026-03-18T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Made public."}],"solutions":[{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:22136: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:10702: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:16056: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:13845: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:11814: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:19535: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:16695: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:14659: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:11329: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:9692: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)","time":"","lang":"en"},{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"RHSA-2026:19206: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)","time":"","lang":"en"}],"workarounds":[{"source":"ADP","title":"","value":"Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.\n\nIn Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.\n\nThis vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.\n\nTo mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.\n\nAdditionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality.","time":"","lang":"en"}],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"ipados","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"iphone_os","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"safari","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"visionos","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"o","cpe4":"apple","cpe5":"watchos","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"43457","cve":"CVE-2025-43457","epss":"0.005590000","percentile":"0.428160000","score_date":"2026-07-17","updated_at":"2026-07-18 00:07:22"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}},{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2025-43457","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2025-11-15T04:56:19.126387Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-416","description":"CWE-416 Use After Free","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:47:33.596Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"},{"affected":[{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkitgtk4","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el7_9","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_10","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_4","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_4","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_6","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_6","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_6","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_8","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el8_8","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-0.el9_7.1","versionType":"rpm"},{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el9_8","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el9_0","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el9_2","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el9_4","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"webkit2gtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:2.52.3-1.el9_6","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"],"defaultStatus":"unknown","packageName":"webkitgtk","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"webkitgtk3","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","vendor":"Red Hat"}],"datePublic":"2026-03-18T00:00:00.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content can cause a use-after-free issue due to improper memory management and result in an unexpected process crash."}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"namespace":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/","value":"Important"},"type":"Red Hat severity rating"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-416","description":"Use After Free","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T01:26:22.597Z","orgId":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","shortName":"redhat-SADP"},"references":[{"tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-43457"},{"name":"RHBZ#2448786","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448786"},{"tags":["x_sadp-csaf-vex"],"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-43457.json"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22136"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10702"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16056"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13845"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11814"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19535"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16695"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14659"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11329"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9692"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19206"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:22136: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:10702: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:16056: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:13845: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:11814: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:19535: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:16695: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:14659: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:11329: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:9692: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)"},{"lang":"en","value":"RHSA-2026:19206: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)"}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-03-18T20:13:39.977Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-03-18T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Made public."}],"title":"webkitgtk: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.\n\nIn Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.\n\nThis vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.\n\nTo mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.\n\nAdditionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality."}],"x_adpType":"supplier","x_generator":{"engine":"sadp-cli 1.0.0"}}],"cna":{"affected":[{"product":"Safari","vendor":"Apple","versions":[{"lessThan":"26.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"product":"iOS and iPadOS","vendor":"Apple","versions":[{"lessThan":"26.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"product":"macOS","vendor":"Apple","versions":[{"lessThan":"26.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"product":"visionOS","vendor":"Apple","versions":[{"lessThan":"26.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]},{"product":"watchOS","vendor":"Apple","versions":[{"lessThan":"26.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash."}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"description":"Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash","lang":"en"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-04-02T18:22:21.957Z","orgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","shortName":"apple"},"references":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125632"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125638"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125639"},{"url":"https://support.apple.com/en-us/125640"}]}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c","assignerShortName":"apple","cveId":"CVE-2025-43457","datePublished":"2025-11-04T01:17:22.887Z","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T15:24:37.125Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T01:26:22.597Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2025-11-04 02:15:51","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-15 02:17:25","problem_types":["CWE-416","Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash","CWE-416 CWE-416 Use After Free","CWE-416 Use After Free"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":3.6},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":5.9}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2025-11-15T04:56:19.126387Z","id":"CVE-2025-43457","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"26.1","matchCriteriaId":"CFF118CE-3F13-43BE-B250-5579E1C842EB"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"26.1","matchCriteriaId":"6D51AEDC-9086-4010-B3BF-C652D65D09C8"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"26.1","matchCriteriaId":"3981A7BE-BC98-4C6F-AE38-D68839368925"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"26.1","matchCriteriaId":"7DFD3616-65CA-4E5C-849C-3C20ACBCB610"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"26.1","matchCriteriaId":"9F9D7F76-13FB-407C-94E5-221B93021568"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"43457","Ordinal":"1","Title":"CVE-2025-43457","CVE":"CVE-2025-43457","Year":"2025"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"43457","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.1, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.","Type":"Description","Title":"CVE-2025-43457"}]}}}