{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-08-03T18:17:26+00:00","cve":"CVE-2025-71090","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2025-71090","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2025-71090.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71090","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71090"},"summary":{"title":"nfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg()","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg()\n\nnfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg() unconditionally overwrites\nfp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] with a newly acquired nfsd_file. However, if\nthe client already has a SHARE_ACCESS_READ open from a previous OPEN\noperation, this action overwrites the existing pointer without\nreleasing its reference, orphaning the previous reference.\n\nAdditionally, the function originally stored the same nfsd_file\npointer in both fp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] and fp->fi_rdeleg_file with\nonly a single reference. When put_deleg_file() runs, it clears\nfi_rdeleg_file and calls nfs4_file_put_access() to release the file.\n\nHowever, nfs4_file_put_access() only releases fi_fds[O_RDONLY] when\nthe fi_access[O_RDONLY] counter drops to zero. If another READ open\nexists on the file, the counter remains elevated and the nfsd_file\nreference from the delegation is never released. This potentially\ncauses open conflicts on that file.\n\nThen, on server shutdown, these leaks cause __nfsd_file_cache_purge()\nto encounter files with an elevated reference count that cannot be\ncleaned up, ultimately triggering a BUG() in kmem_cache_destroy()\nbecause there are still nfsd_file objects allocated in that cache.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-01-13 16:16:08","updated_at":"2026-07-30 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Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71090","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e7a8ebc305f26cab608e59a916a4ae89d6656c5f c07dc84ed67c5a182273171639bacbbb87c12175 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e7a8ebc305f26cab608e59a916a4ae89d6656c5f 8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 6.17","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.17 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.4 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.19 * 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the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg()\n\nnfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg() unconditionally overwrites\nfp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] with a newly acquired nfsd_file. However, if\nthe client already has a SHARE_ACCESS_READ open from a previous OPEN\noperation, this action overwrites the existing pointer without\nreleasing its reference, orphaning the previous reference.\n\nAdditionally, the function originally stored the same nfsd_file\npointer in both fp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] and fp->fi_rdeleg_file with\nonly a single reference. When put_deleg_file() runs, it clears\nfi_rdeleg_file and calls nfs4_file_put_access() to release the file.\n\nHowever, nfs4_file_put_access() only releases fi_fds[O_RDONLY] when\nthe fi_access[O_RDONLY] counter drops to zero. If another READ open\nexists on the file, the counter remains elevated and the nfsd_file\nreference from the delegation is never released. This potentially\ncauses open conflicts on that file.\n\nThen, on server shutdown, these leaks cause __nfsd_file_cache_purge()\nto encounter files with an elevated reference count that cannot be\ncleaned up, ultimately triggering a BUG() in kmem_cache_destroy()\nbecause there are still nfsd_file objects allocated in that cache."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-30T06:05:10.232Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c07dc84ed67c5a182273171639bacbbb87c12175"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8072e34e1387d03102b788677d491e2bcceef6f5"}],"title":"nfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg()","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2025-71090","datePublished":"2026-01-13T15:34:51.777Z","dateReserved":"2026-01-13T15:30:19.649Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-30T06:05:10.232Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-01-13 16:16:08","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-30 06:24:50","problem_types":["NVD-CWE-Other"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":3.6},{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":3.6}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.17.1","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.4","matchCriteriaId":"312F9EA6-4B54-4FDE-90FB-1414FF6BD0E6"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:-:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"7CC8B11D-82DC-4958-8DC7-BF5CC829A5E9"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"17B67AA7-40D6-4AFA-8459-F200F3D7CFD1"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"C47E4CC9-C826-4FA9-B014-7FE3D9B318B2"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"F71D92C0-C023-48BD-B3B6-70B638EEE298"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"13580667-0A98-40CC-B29F-D12790B91BDB"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"CAD1FED7-CF48-47BF-AC7D-7B6FA3C065FC"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"3EF854A1-ABB1-4E93-BE9A-44569EC76C0D"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"F5DC0CA6-F0AF-4DDF-A882-3DADB9A886A7"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"EB5B7DFC-C36B-45D8-922C-877569FDDF43"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"71090","Ordinal":"1","Title":"nfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrde","CVE":"CVE-2025-71090","Year":"2025"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"71090","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg()\n\nnfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrdeleg() unconditionally overwrites\nfp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] with a newly acquired nfsd_file. However, if\nthe client already has a SHARE_ACCESS_READ open from a previous OPEN\noperation, this action overwrites the existing pointer without\nreleasing its reference, orphaning the previous reference.\n\nAdditionally, the function originally stored the same nfsd_file\npointer in both fp->fi_fds[O_RDONLY] and fp->fi_rdeleg_file with\nonly a single reference. When put_deleg_file() runs, it clears\nfi_rdeleg_file and calls nfs4_file_put_access() to release the file.\n\nHowever, nfs4_file_put_access() only releases fi_fds[O_RDONLY] when\nthe fi_access[O_RDONLY] counter drops to zero. If another READ open\nexists on the file, the counter remains elevated and the nfsd_file\nreference from the delegation is never released. This potentially\ncauses open conflicts on that file.\n\nThen, on server shutdown, these leaks cause __nfsd_file_cache_purge()\nto encounter files with an elevated reference count that cannot be\ncleaned up, ultimately triggering a BUG() in kmem_cache_destroy()\nbecause there are still nfsd_file objects allocated in that cache.","Type":"Description","Title":"nfsd: fix nfsd_file reference leak in nfsd4_add_rdaccess_to_wrde"}]}}}