{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T15:42:13+00:00","cve":"CVE-2025-8259","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2025-8259","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2025-8259.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8259","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8259"},"summary":{"title":"Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObjectProc os command injection","description":"A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"VulDB","published_at":"2025-07-28 06:15:23","updated_at":"2026-04-29 01:00:01"},"problem_types":["CWE-77","CWE-78","CWE-78 OS Command Injection","CWE-77 Command Injection"],"metrics":[{"version":"4.0","source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","score":"5.5","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","data":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED"}},{"version":"4.0","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"6.9","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","data":{"baseScore":6.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","score":"9.8","severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","score":"7.3","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"LOW"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.3","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","data":{"baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"}},{"version":"3.0","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.3","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","data":{"baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.0"}},{"version":"2.0","source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","score":"7.5","severity":"","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","data":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","baseScore":7.5,"accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL"}},{"version":"2.0","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.5","severity":"","vector":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C","data":{"baseScore":7.5,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C","version":"2.0"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847","name":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847","refsource":"cna@vuldb.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://vaelsys.github.io/security-advisory/advisories/VSEC_V4_2025_07_0001.html","name":"https://vaelsys.github.io/security-advisory/advisories/VSEC_V4_2025_07_0001.html","refsource":"cna@vuldb.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Remote_Code_Execution_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md","name":"https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Remote_Code_Execution_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md","refsource":"cna@vuldb.com","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847/cti","name":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847/cti","refsource":"cna@vuldb.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/616920","name":"https://vuldb.com/submit/616920","refsource":"cna@vuldb.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8259","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8259","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.0","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.1","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.1.0","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.2","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.3","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"affected 5.4.0","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"unaffected 5.1.1","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Vaelsys","product":"VaelsysV4","version":"unaffected 5.4.1","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"CNA","time":"2025-07-26T02:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-03-20T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-04-15T09:13:10.000Z","lang":"en","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[{"source":"CNA","value":"waiwai24 (VulDB User)","lang":"en"},{"source":"CNA","value":"security_vaelsys (VulDB User)","lang":"en"}],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2025","cve_id":"8259","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"vaelsys","cpe5":"vaelsys","cpe6":"4.1.0","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":null,"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2025-8259","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2025-07-28T15:58:45.441621Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2025-07-28T15:58:57.158Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"modules":["Web interface"],"product":"VaelsysV4","vendor":"Vaelsys","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"5.0"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.1"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.1.0"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.2"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.3"},{"status":"affected","version":"5.4.0"},{"status":"unaffected","version":"5.1.1"},{"status":"unaffected","version":"5.4.1"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"reporter","value":"waiwai24 (VulDB User)"},{"lang":"en","type":"analyst","value":"security_vaelsys (VulDB User)"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"baseScore":6.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.1"}},{"cvssV3_0":{"baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C","version":"3.0"}},{"cvssV2_0":{"baseScore":7.5,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C","version":"2.0"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"OS Command Injection","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-77","description":"Command Injection","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-04-15T07:08:25.330Z","orgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","shortName":"VulDB"},"references":[{"name":"VDB-317847 | Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObjectProc os command injection","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847"},{"name":"VDB-317847 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/vuln/317847/cti"},{"name":"Submit #616920 | Vaelsys Vaelsys V4 v4.1.0  Remote Code Execution in Vaelsys V4 Platform","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/submit/616920"},{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Remote_Code_Execution_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md"},{"tags":["patch"],"url":"https://vaelsys.github.io/security-advisory/advisories/VSEC_V4_2025_07_0001.html"}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2025-07-26T02:00:00.000Z","value":"VulDB entry created"},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-03-20T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Advisory disclosed"},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-04-15T09:13:10.000Z","value":"VulDB entry last update"}],"title":"Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObjectProc os command injection"}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5","assignerShortName":"VulDB","cveId":"CVE-2025-8259","datePublished":"2025-07-28T05:32:04.923Z","dateReserved":"2025-07-26T16:14:16.170Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-15T07:08:25.330Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2025-07-28 06:15:23","lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-29 01:00:01","problem_types":["CWE-77","CWE-78","CWE-78 OS Command Injection","CWE-77 Command Injection"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV40":[{"source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"LOW","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED"}}],"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"LOW"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":3.4},{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":5.9}],"cvssMetricV2":[{"source":"cna@vuldb.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"2.0","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P","baseScore":7.5,"accessVector":"NETWORK","accessComplexity":"LOW","authentication":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"PARTIAL","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL"},"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitabilityScore":10,"impactScore":6.4,"acInsufInfo":false,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"userInteractionRequired":false}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:vaelsys:vaelsys:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"0F5FB730-6FDF-4D07-983B-D79AA2EC4FB2"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"8259","Ordinal":"1","Title":"Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObj","CVE":"CVE-2025-8259","Year":"2025"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2025","CveId":"8259","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"A vulnerability was identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 up to 5.1.0/5.4.0. Affected by this issue is the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component Web interface. Such manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 5.1.1 and 5.4.1 can resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.","Type":"Description","Title":"Vaelsys VaelsysV4 Web interface vgrid_server.php execute_DataObj"}]}}}