{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-04T04:52:53+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-12472","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-12472","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-12472.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12472","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12472"},"summary":{"title":"Kirki <= 6.0.11 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Email Content Injection (Mail Relay / Phishing) via 'emailBody' and 'emailSubject' Parameters","description":"The Kirki – Freeform Page Builder, Website Builder & Customizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.11. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send arbitrary HTML-injected emails — including phishing messages embedding a real, valid WordPress password-reset URL for the targeted user — to any registered user via the site's own mail server, abusing its SPF/DKIM reputation. The attacker-controlled emailSubject parameter is passed to wp_mail() with only sanitize_text_field() applied, while emailBody 'text' items are concatenated raw into the HTML email body with no escaping, and 'chip' items can include the genuine WordPress password-reset link for the targeted account.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Wordfence","published_at":"2026-07-02 10:16:27","updated_at":"2026-07-02 15:16:57"},"problem_types":["CWE-862","CWE-862 CWE-862 Missing Authorization"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"security@wordfence.com","type":"Secondary","score":"5.3","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"5.3","severity":"MEDIUM","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","data":{"baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/ElementGenerator.php#L219","name":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/ElementGenerator.php#L219","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L441","name":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L441","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/af01964f-018d-4d19-8627-8889877db105?source=cve","name":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/af01964f-018d-4d19-8627-8889877db105?source=cve","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L49","name":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L49","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L342","name":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L342","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3584702%40kirki&new=3584702%40kirki&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=","name":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3584702%40kirki&new=3584702%40kirki&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=","refsource":"security@wordfence.com","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12472","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12472","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"themeum","product":"Kirki – Freeform Page Builder, Website Builder & Customizer","version":"affected 6.0.11 semver","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-06-16T20:31:53.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Vendor Notified"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-07-01T19:59:21.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Disclosed"}],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[{"source":"CNA","value":"Niv Kochan","lang":"en"},{"source":"CNA","value":"Matan Bahar","lang":"en"}],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"12472","cve":"CVE-2026-12472","epss":"0.002830000","percentile":"0.201350000","score_date":"2026-07-03","updated_at":"2026-07-04 00:02:17"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2026-12472","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-07-02T14:52:34.777628Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-02T14:52:43.310Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Kirki – Freeform Page Builder, Website Builder & Customizer","vendor":"themeum","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.0.11","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Niv Kochan"},{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Matan Bahar"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Kirki – Freeform Page Builder, Website Builder & Customizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.11. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send arbitrary HTML-injected emails — including phishing messages embedding a real, valid WordPress password-reset URL for the targeted user — to any registered user via the site's own mail server, abusing its SPF/DKIM reputation. The attacker-controlled emailSubject parameter is passed to wp_mail() with only sanitize_text_field() applied, while emailBody 'text' items are concatenated raw into the HTML email body with no escaping, and 'chip' items can include the genuine WordPress password-reset link for the targeted account."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-862","description":"CWE-862 Missing Authorization","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-02T08:33:07.265Z","orgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","shortName":"Wordfence"},"references":[{"url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/af01964f-018d-4d19-8627-8889877db105?source=cve"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L342"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L441"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/CompLibFormHandler.php#L49"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kirki/tags/6.0.9/ComponentLibrary/controller/ElementGenerator.php#L219"},{"url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3584702%40kirki&new=3584702%40kirki&sfp_email=&sfph_mail="}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-06-16T20:31:53.000Z","value":"Vendor Notified"},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-07-01T19:59:21.000Z","value":"Disclosed"}],"title":"Kirki <= 6.0.11 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Email Content Injection (Mail Relay / Phishing) via 'emailBody' and 'emailSubject' Parameters"}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599","assignerShortName":"Wordfence","cveId":"CVE-2026-12472","datePublished":"2026-07-02T08:33:07.265Z","dateReserved":"2026-06-16T20:16:45.315Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-02T14:52:43.310Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-07-02 10:16:27","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-02 15:16:57","problem_types":["CWE-862","CWE-862 CWE-862 Missing Authorization"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"security@wordfence.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":1.4}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-07-02T14:52:34.777628Z","id":"CVE-2026-12472","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"12472","Ordinal":"1","Title":"Kirki <= 6.0.11 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbit","CVE":"CVE-2026-12472","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"12472","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"The Kirki – Freeform Page Builder, Website Builder & Customizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.11. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send arbitrary HTML-injected emails — including phishing messages embedding a real, valid WordPress password-reset URL for the targeted user — to any registered user via the site's own mail server, abusing its SPF/DKIM reputation. The attacker-controlled emailSubject parameter is passed to wp_mail() with only sanitize_text_field() applied, while emailBody 'text' items are concatenated raw into the HTML email body with no escaping, and 'chip' items can include the genuine WordPress password-reset link for the targeted account.","Type":"Description","Title":"Kirki <= 6.0.11 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbit"}]}}}