{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-14T22:53:05+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-13201","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-13201","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-13201.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13201","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13201"},"summary":{"title":"Kubevirt: virt-handler-rhel9: kubevirt: safepath symlink following in virt-handler enables notify socket hijacking and node-level vm disruption","description":"A flaw was found in KubeVirt's safepath package used by virt-handler. The OpenAtNoFollow function uses O_PATH|O_NOFOLLOW to obtain a file descriptor to a path leaf, but downstream operations resolve the path via /proc/self/fd/N using link-following syscalls. When the leaf is a symlink, the kernel dereferences it, defeating the intended no-follow protection. An attacker with access to a virt-launcher pod can exploit this to redirect virt-handler's IPC socket connections, including the notify socket used for VM domain lifecycle events. By hijacking this socket, the attacker can inject arbitrary domain events into virt-handler, causing it to take incorrect lifecycle actions, corrupt VM state in the Kubernetes API, or crash — resulting in sustained denial of VM management services for all virtual machines on the affected node. Additionally, the same symlink following flaw allows virt-handler to apply file ownership or permission changes to unintended host paths.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"redhat","published_at":"2026-06-24 21:16:52","updated_at":"2026-07-06 17:51:20"},"problem_types":["CWE-61","CWE-61 UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Primary","score":"7.3","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"CVSS","score":"7.3","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","data":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492203","name":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492203","refsource":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Issue Tracking","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-13201","name":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-13201","refsource":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Mitigation","Vendor Advisory"],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13201","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13201","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4","version":"","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4","version":"","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-06-24T13:52:04.691Z","lang":"en","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Made public."}],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[{"source":"CNA","title":"","value":"The following measures reduce the attacker pool and limit secondary impact:\n\nReview RBAC policies to restrict pods/exec permissions on virt-launcher pods to only those users who strictly require it. This reduces the number of identities that can place symlinks in the launcher filesystem.\nEnsure SELinux is in enforcing mode (default in OpenShift). While SELinux does not prevent the notify socket hijacking path, it restricts the set of host files targetable through the chown/chmod path by blocking operations on files with protected security labels.\nRHCOS immutable filesystem layers prevent modification of core OS files through the chown/chmod path.\nNote: no mitigation currently addresses the notify socket hijacking vector. The attacker's ability to inject domain events into virt-handler is not constrained by SELinux or filesystem immutability.","time":"","lang":"en"}],"exploits":[],"credits":[{"source":"CNA","value":"This issue was discovered by Huzaifa Sidhpurwala (Red Hat).","lang":"en"}],"nvd_cpes":[{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"13201","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"kubevirt","cpe5":"kubevirt","cpe6":"-","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"kubernetes","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"},{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"13201","vulnerable":"1","versionEndIncluding":"4.22.0","cpe1":"cpe","cpe2":"2.3","cpe3":"a","cpe4":"redhat","cpe5":"openshift_virtualization","cpe6":"*","cpe7":"*","cpe8":"*","cpe9":"*","cpe10":"*","cpe11":"*","cpe12":"*","cpe13":"*"}],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"13201","cve":"CVE-2026-13201","epss":"0.001220000","percentile":"0.023550000","score_date":"2026-07-08","updated_at":"2026-07-09 00:13:16"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2026-13201","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-06-25T23:04:34.331359Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-06-25T23:04:48.824Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"container-native-virtualization/virt-handler","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:container_native_virtualization:4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"container-native-virtualization/virt-handler-rhel9","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4","vendor":"Red Hat"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"This issue was discovered by Huzaifa Sidhpurwala (Red Hat)."}],"datePublic":"2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw was found in KubeVirt's safepath package used by virt-handler. The OpenAtNoFollow function uses O_PATH|O_NOFOLLOW to obtain a file descriptor to a path leaf, but downstream operations resolve the path via /proc/self/fd/N using link-following syscalls. When the leaf is a symlink, the kernel dereferences it, defeating the intended no-follow protection. An attacker with access to a virt-launcher pod can exploit this to redirect virt-handler's IPC socket connections, including the notify socket used for VM domain lifecycle events. By hijacking this socket, the attacker can inject arbitrary domain events into virt-handler, causing it to take incorrect lifecycle actions, corrupt VM state in the Kubernetes API, or crash — resulting in sustained denial of VM management services for all virtual machines on the affected node. Additionally, the same symlink following flaw allows virt-handler to apply file ownership or permission changes to unintended host paths."}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"namespace":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/","value":"Moderate"},"type":"Red Hat severity rating"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-61","description":"UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-06-25T23:23:24.879Z","orgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","shortName":"redhat"},"references":[{"tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-13201"},{"name":"RHBZ#2492203","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492203"}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-06-24T13:52:04.691Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Made public."}],"title":"Kubevirt: virt-handler-rhel9: kubevirt: safepath symlink following in virt-handler enables notify socket hijacking and node-level vm disruption","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"The following measures reduce the attacker pool and limit secondary impact:\n\nReview RBAC policies to restrict pods/exec permissions on virt-launcher pods to only those users who strictly require it. This reduces the number of identities that can place symlinks in the launcher filesystem.\nEnsure SELinux is in enforcing mode (default in OpenShift). While SELinux does not prevent the notify socket hijacking path, it restricts the set of host files targetable through the chown/chmod path by blocking operations on files with protected security labels.\nRHCOS immutable filesystem layers prevent modification of core OS files through the chown/chmod path.\nNote: no mitigation currently addresses the notify socket hijacking vector. The attacker's ability to inject domain events into virt-handler is not constrained by SELinux or filesystem immutability."}],"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"},"x_redhatCweChain":"CWE-61: UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following"}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","assignerShortName":"redhat","cveId":"CVE-2026-13201","datePublished":"2026-06-24T20:39:00.173Z","dateReserved":"2026-06-24T13:58:29.925Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-25T23:23:24.879Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-06-24 21:16:52","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-06 17:51:20","problem_types":["CWE-61","CWE-61 UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H","baseScore":7.3,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2,"impactScore":4.7}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-06-25T23:04:34.331359Z","id":"CVE-2026-13201","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:kubevirt:kubevirt:-:*:*:*:*:kubernetes:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"06AF9668-6158-47F4-A755-0EE4D5F7F413"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_virtualization:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"4","versionEndIncluding":"4.22.0","matchCriteriaId":"5301905C-9B5C-479F-A69A-659C6CB3AA42"}]}]}]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"13201","Ordinal":"1","Title":"Kubevirt: virt-handler-rhel9: kubevirt: safepath symlink followi","CVE":"CVE-2026-13201","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"13201","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"A flaw was found in KubeVirt's safepath package used by virt-handler. The OpenAtNoFollow function uses O_PATH|O_NOFOLLOW to obtain a file descriptor to a path leaf, but downstream operations resolve the path via /proc/self/fd/N using link-following syscalls. When the leaf is a symlink, the kernel dereferences it, defeating the intended no-follow protection. An attacker with access to a virt-launcher pod can exploit this to redirect virt-handler's IPC socket connections, including the notify socket used for VM domain lifecycle events. By hijacking this socket, the attacker can inject arbitrary domain events into virt-handler, causing it to take incorrect lifecycle actions, corrupt VM state in the Kubernetes API, or crash — resulting in sustained denial of VM management services for all virtual machines on the affected node. Additionally, the same symlink following flaw allows virt-handler to apply file ownership or permission changes to unintended host paths.","Type":"Description","Title":"Kubevirt: virt-handler-rhel9: kubevirt: safepath symlink followi"}]}}}