{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-24T19:09:05+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-63810","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-63810","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-63810.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63810","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63810"},"summary":{"title":"block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace\n\nThe bdev pseudo-filesystem is an internal kernel filesystem with which\nuserspace should not interfere. Unregister it so that userspace cannot\neven attempt to mount it.\n\nThis fixes a bug [1] that occurs when attempting to access files,\nbecause the system call move_mount() uses pointers declared in the\ninode_operations structure, which for the bdev pseudo-filesystem\nare always equal to 0. `inode->i_op = &empty_iops;`\n\n[1]\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page\n PGD 23380067 P4D 23380067 PUD 23381067 PMD 0\n Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\n CPU: 2 PID: 17125 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.155-syzkaller-00350-g84221fde2681 #0\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:0x0\n\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n lookup_open.isra.0+0x700/0x1180 fs/namei.c:3460\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]\n path_openat+0x953/0x2700 fs/namei.c:3780\n do_filp_open+0x1c5/0x410 fs/namei.c:3810\n do_sys_openat2+0x171/0x4d0 fs/open.c:1318\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]\n __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]\n __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]\n __x64_sys_openat+0x13c/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1345\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-07-19 12:16:53","updated_at":"2026-07-24 15:19:04"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3804e6de30ae7b053d53341d9d6944356cf23b40","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3804e6de30ae7b053d53341d9d6944356cf23b40","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a02a5028bd6dead1f8503854ef3168d651cd417","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a02a5028bd6dead1f8503854ef3168d651cd417","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99cde0a7b1e98fd3970aabef1300918e91698dd5","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99cde0a7b1e98fd3970aabef1300918e91698dd5","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/197971e6ffc0a6356b2ba2b22beb42bc0f7e412d","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/197971e6ffc0a6356b2ba2b22beb42bc0f7e412d","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/717f721eb67d2dacd3ed5f7495aef2f442e84ce4","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/717f721eb67d2dacd3ed5f7495aef2f442e84ce4","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d3fcf23993bb756de2f912ab631cfdcc4746554","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d3fcf23993bb756de2f912ab631cfdcc4746554","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73aa66dffcb8e61e78f01b56163ec16a15d06d2","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73aa66dffcb8e61e78f01b56163ec16a15d06d2","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63810","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63810","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 3d3fcf23993bb756de2f912ab631cfdcc4746554 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 99cde0a7b1e98fd3970aabef1300918e91698dd5 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 1a02a5028bd6dead1f8503854ef3168d651cd417 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 197971e6ffc0a6356b2ba2b22beb42bc0f7e412d git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 3804e6de30ae7b053d53341d9d6944356cf23b40 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 717f721eb67d2dacd3ed5f7495aef2f442e84ce4 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 f73aa66dffcb8e61e78f01b56163ec16a15d06d2 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2.6.12","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 2.6.12 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.15.212 5.15.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.178 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.6.145 6.6.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.12.95 6.12.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.38 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.1.3 7.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.2-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"63810","cve":"CVE-2026-63810","epss":"0.001680000","percentile":"0.065060000","score_date":"2026-07-20","updated_at":"2026-07-21 00:13:14"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["block/bdev.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"3d3fcf23993bb756de2f912ab631cfdcc4746554","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"99cde0a7b1e98fd3970aabef1300918e91698dd5","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"1a02a5028bd6dead1f8503854ef3168d651cd417","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"197971e6ffc0a6356b2ba2b22beb42bc0f7e412d","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"3804e6de30ae7b053d53341d9d6944356cf23b40","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"717f721eb67d2dacd3ed5f7495aef2f442e84ce4","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"f73aa66dffcb8e61e78f01b56163ec16a15d06d2","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["block/bdev.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"2.6.12"},{"lessThan":"2.6.12","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.15.212","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.1.178","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.6.145","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.12.95","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.38","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.1.3","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.2-rc1","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.212","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.178","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.6.145","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.95","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.38","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.1.3","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.2-rc1","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace\n\nThe bdev pseudo-filesystem is an internal kernel filesystem with which\nuserspace should not interfere. Unregister it so that userspace cannot\neven attempt to mount it.\n\nThis fixes a bug [1] that occurs when attempting to access files,\nbecause the system call move_mount() uses pointers declared in the\ninode_operations structure, which for the bdev pseudo-filesystem\nare always equal to 0. `inode->i_op = &empty_iops;`\n\n[1]\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page\n PGD 23380067 P4D 23380067 PUD 23381067 PMD 0\n Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\n CPU: 2 PID: 17125 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.155-syzkaller-00350-g84221fde2681 #0\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:0x0\n\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n lookup_open.isra.0+0x700/0x1180 fs/namei.c:3460\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]\n path_openat+0x953/0x2700 fs/namei.c:3780\n do_filp_open+0x1c5/0x410 fs/namei.c:3810\n do_sys_openat2+0x171/0x4d0 fs/open.c:1318\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]\n __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]\n __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]\n __x64_sys_openat+0x13c/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1345\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller."}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-24T14:34:07.309Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d3fcf23993bb756de2f912ab631cfdcc4746554"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99cde0a7b1e98fd3970aabef1300918e91698dd5"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a02a5028bd6dead1f8503854ef3168d651cd417"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/197971e6ffc0a6356b2ba2b22beb42bc0f7e412d"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3804e6de30ae7b053d53341d9d6944356cf23b40"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/717f721eb67d2dacd3ed5f7495aef2f442e84ce4"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73aa66dffcb8e61e78f01b56163ec16a15d06d2"}],"title":"block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-63810","datePublished":"2026-07-19T12:02:12.484Z","dateReserved":"2026-07-19T07:54:57.013Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-24T14:34:07.309Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-07-19 12:16:53","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-24 15:19:04","problem_types":[],"metrics":[],"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"63810","Ordinal":"1","Title":"block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace","CVE":"CVE-2026-63810","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"63810","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace\n\nThe bdev pseudo-filesystem is an internal kernel filesystem with which\nuserspace should not interfere. Unregister it so that userspace cannot\neven attempt to mount it.\n\nThis fixes a bug [1] that occurs when attempting to access files,\nbecause the system call move_mount() uses pointers declared in the\ninode_operations structure, which for the bdev pseudo-filesystem\nare always equal to 0. `inode->i_op = &empty_iops;`\n\n[1]\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page\n PGD 23380067 P4D 23380067 PUD 23381067 PMD 0\n Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\n CPU: 2 PID: 17125 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.155-syzkaller-00350-g84221fde2681 #0\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:0x0\n\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n lookup_open.isra.0+0x700/0x1180 fs/namei.c:3460\n open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]\n path_openat+0x953/0x2700 fs/namei.c:3780\n do_filp_open+0x1c5/0x410 fs/namei.c:3810\n do_sys_openat2+0x171/0x4d0 fs/open.c:1318\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]\n __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]\n __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]\n __x64_sys_openat+0x13c/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1345\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.","Type":"Description","Title":"block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace"}]}}}