{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-07-23T21:52:25+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-63911","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-63911","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-63911.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63911","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63911"},"summary":{"title":"xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs\n\niptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This\ncopies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA,\nincluding the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight\nreassembly/reorder state.\n\nIf xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later\ninit_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be\ndestroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the\noriginal SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs\nowned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and\ndouble-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.\n\nReinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through\nx->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data\nobject before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there.\nAvoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-07-19 16:17:08","updated_at":"2026-07-20 15:16:55"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63911","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63911","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52 9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52 dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52 7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 6.14","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.14 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.35 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.0.12 7.0.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.1 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"63911","cve":"CVE-2026-63911","epss":"0.001980000","percentile":"0.097870000","score_date":"2026-07-20","updated_at":"2026-07-21 00:13:14"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a","status":"affected","version":"0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e","status":"affected","version":"0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2","status":"affected","version":"0e4fbf013fa566f274ce9b4ce698c75b1f998c52","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"6.14"},{"lessThan":"6.14","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.35","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.0.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.0.12","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.1","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.35","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.0.12","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.1","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs\n\niptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This\ncopies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA,\nincluding the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight\nreassembly/reorder state.\n\nIf xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later\ninit_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be\ndestroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the\noriginal SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs\nowned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and\ndouble-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.\n\nReinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through\nx->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data\nobject before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there.\nAvoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-07-20T13:41:21.102Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9327252e04626d4bb02ca8c0c108fbe8eabf0c5a"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb9f6cbfa9826655a49698cf90eb800fce2178e"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f83d174073234839aea176f265e517e0d50a1d2"}],"title":"xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-63911","datePublished":"2026-07-19T14:55:16.496Z","dateReserved":"2026-07-19T07:54:57.020Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-20T13:41:21.102Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-07-19 16:17:08","lastModifiedDate":"2026-07-20 15:16:55","problem_types":[],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"63911","Ordinal":"1","Title":"xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs","CVE":"CVE-2026-63911","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"63911","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs\n\niptfs_clone_state() clones the IPTFS mode data with kmemdup(). This\ncopies runtime objects which must not be shared with the original SA,\nincluding the embedded sk_buff_head, hrtimers, spinlock, and in-flight\nreassembly/reorder state.\n\nIf xfrm_state_migrate() fails after clone_state() but before the later\ninit_state() call has reinitialized those fields, the cloned state can be\ndestroyed by xfrm_state_gc_task() with list and timer state copied from the\noriginal SA. With queued packets this lets the clone splice and free skbs\nowned by the original IPTFS queue, leading to use-after-free and\ndouble-free reports in iptfs_destroy_state() and skb release paths.\n\nReinitialize the clone's runtime state before publishing it through\nx->mode_data. Because clone_state() now publishes a destroyable mode_data\nobject before init_state(), take the mode callback module reference there.\nAvoid taking it again from __iptfs_init_state() for the same object.","Type":"Description","Title":"xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs"}]}}}