{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-08-14T09:46:40+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-68172","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-68172","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-68172.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68172","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68172"},"summary":{"title":"arm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses\n\nhuge_ptep_get() can be handed a virtual address pointing to the middle\nof a contpmd/contpte mapped hugetlb folio (examples of callers are\npagemap_hugetlb_range, page_mapped_in_vma).\n\nThe arm64 helper rewalks the pgtables in find_num_contig to answer\nwhether the huge pte we have maps a contpmd or a contpte hugetlb folio,\nand returns CONT_PMDS or CONT_PTES, so that it can collect a/d bits over\nthe contiguous ptes. We can falsely return CONT_PTES instead of\nCONT_PMDS if the addr is not aligned. On systems where CONT_PTES !=\nCONT_PMDS (meaning page size is 16K), we could collect excess A/D bit\nstate, meaning extra work for the kernel. Even worse, we may iterate\nbeyond the PTE table and dereference a garbage ptep pointer to access\nphysical memory we don't own. Since the ptep pointer is a linear map\naddress, we may run off the end of the linear map or into a hole,\ndereference a VA not mapped into the kernel pgtables and cause kernel\npanic.\n\nFix this by aligning the pmdp pointer down to a contpmd base before\nchecking equality with the passed huge pte pointer, to correctly answer\nwhether the huge pte is the base of a contpmd block.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-08-10 13:20:03","updated_at":"2026-08-13 23:17:22"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","score":"7.1","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.1","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","data":{"baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cd4b1a52eff330798d668c1775f8bc450776280","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cd4b1a52eff330798d668c1775f8bc450776280","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3530aec26563f4d483ff31402392961362e9bc6","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3530aec26563f4d483ff31402392961362e9bc6","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73a8edc2ccc6ec72c37d5c578e7592d2e1f9922","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73a8edc2ccc6ec72c37d5c578e7592d2e1f9922","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68172","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68172","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063 9cd4b1a52eff330798d668c1775f8bc450776280 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063 f3530aec26563f4d483ff31402392961362e9bc6 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063 f73a8edc2ccc6ec72c37d5c578e7592d2e1f9922 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 6.16","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.16 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.42 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.1.6 7.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.2-rc5 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"68172","cve":"CVE-2026-68172","epss":"0.001980000","percentile":"0.098180000","score_date":"2026-08-13","updated_at":"2026-08-14 00:07:35"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"9cd4b1a52eff330798d668c1775f8bc450776280","status":"affected","version":"29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"f3530aec26563f4d483ff31402392961362e9bc6","status":"affected","version":"29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"f73a8edc2ccc6ec72c37d5c578e7592d2e1f9922","status":"affected","version":"29cb80519689706387bde47000dbb2ed91143063","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"6.16"},{"lessThan":"6.16","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.42","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.1.6","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.2-rc5","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.42","versionStartIncluding":"6.16","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.1.6","versionStartIncluding":"6.16","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.2-rc5","versionStartIncluding":"6.16","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses\n\nhuge_ptep_get() can be handed a virtual address pointing to the middle\nof a contpmd/contpte mapped hugetlb folio (examples of callers are\npagemap_hugetlb_range, page_mapped_in_vma).\n\nThe arm64 helper rewalks the pgtables in find_num_contig to answer\nwhether the huge pte we have maps a contpmd or a contpte hugetlb folio,\nand returns CONT_PMDS or CONT_PTES, so that it can collect a/d bits over\nthe contiguous ptes. We can falsely return CONT_PTES instead of\nCONT_PMDS if the addr is not aligned. On systems where CONT_PTES !=\nCONT_PMDS (meaning page size is 16K), we could collect excess A/D bit\nstate, meaning extra work for the kernel. Even worse, we may iterate\nbeyond the PTE table and dereference a garbage ptep pointer to access\nphysical memory we don't own. Since the ptep pointer is a linear map\naddress, we may run off the end of the linear map or into a hole,\ndereference a VA not mapped into the kernel pgtables and cause kernel\npanic.\n\nFix this by aligning the pmdp pointer down to a contpmd base before\nchecking equality with the passed huge pte pointer, to correctly answer\nwhether the huge pte is the base of a contpmd block."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"AV:L - The bug is in arm64 huge_ptep_get(), reached only from local kernel entry points such as the mincore(2) syscall, hugetlb page-fault handling, and reading /proc/self/pagemap or smaps; there is no network, adjacent-radio, or physical-device path to this code.\nAC:L - On affected arm64 16K kernels with HugeTLB, an unprivileged process can mmap a contiguous-PMD (1G) hugetlb mapping and reliably trigger the bug via mincore() or a write fault at a page-aligned but contpmd-unaligned virtual address; no race or victim state outside attacker control is required.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only a local unprivileged user who can invoke syscalls and access its own address space (/proc/self/pagemap and mincore on self mappings); no real root, CAP_SYS_ADMIN, or cross-user ptrace privileges are needed.\nUI:N - Triggering the flaw needs no action from another user or administrator beyond the attacker running its own syscalls against hugetlb mappings it created; no mount, file-open, or click-through by a victim is required.\nS:U - Impact is a kernel oops/panic and possible kernel page-table reads within the same kernel security authority; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU boundaries to compromise a separate security domain.\nC:H - Misclassifying a contpmd mapping causes huge_ptep_get() to iterate CONT_PTES times over advancing ptep pointers, reading PTE values beyond the valid table and potentially disclosing adjacent kernel page-table/physical-address data before dereferencing an unmapped linear-map address.\nI:N - The defective path only performs out-of-bounds PTE reads via __ptep_get(); it does not corrupt or write memory, modify page tables, or achieve code execution—only incorrect aggregation of accessed/dirty bits and eventual fatal dereference.\nA:H - Iteration can advance ptep into unmapped linear-map holes or past valid kernel mappings, causing an unhandled kernel page fault and system panic/oops, yielding complete loss of kernel availability on affected arm64 16K HugeTLB systems."}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-08-13T22:41:15.225Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cd4b1a52eff330798d668c1775f8bc450776280"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3530aec26563f4d483ff31402392961362e9bc6"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f73a8edc2ccc6ec72c37d5c578e7592d2e1f9922"}],"title":"arm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-68172","datePublished":"2026-08-10T11:59:41.893Z","dateReserved":"2026-07-30T09:28:09.372Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-13T22:41:15.225Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-08-10 13:20:03","lastModifiedDate":"2026-08-13 23:17:22","problem_types":[],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.2}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"68172","Ordinal":"1","Title":"arm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses","CVE":"CVE-2026-68172","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"68172","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses\n\nhuge_ptep_get() can be handed a virtual address pointing to the middle\nof a contpmd/contpte mapped hugetlb folio (examples of callers are\npagemap_hugetlb_range, page_mapped_in_vma).\n\nThe arm64 helper rewalks the pgtables in find_num_contig to answer\nwhether the huge pte we have maps a contpmd or a contpte hugetlb folio,\nand returns CONT_PMDS or CONT_PTES, so that it can collect a/d bits over\nthe contiguous ptes. We can falsely return CONT_PTES instead of\nCONT_PMDS if the addr is not aligned. On systems where CONT_PTES !=\nCONT_PMDS (meaning page size is 16K), we could collect excess A/D bit\nstate, meaning extra work for the kernel. Even worse, we may iterate\nbeyond the PTE table and dereference a garbage ptep pointer to access\nphysical memory we don't own. Since the ptep pointer is a linear map\naddress, we may run off the end of the linear map or into a hole,\ndereference a VA not mapped into the kernel pgtables and cause kernel\npanic.\n\nFix this by aligning the pmdp pointer down to a contpmd base before\nchecking equality with the passed huge pte pointer, to correctly answer\nwhether the huge pte is the base of a contpmd block.","Type":"Description","Title":"arm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses"}]}}}