{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-08-28T14:15:57+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-72390","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-72390","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-72390.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72390","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72390"},"summary":{"title":"net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF\n\nThe teql master->slaves singly linked list is not protected against\nmultiple writes. It can be mod'ed concurently from teql_master_xmit(),\nteql_dequeue(), teql_init() and teql_destroy() without holding any list\nlock or RCU protection.\n\nzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com has demonstrated that the qdisc is freed\nafter an RCU grace period, but teql_master_xmit() running on another\nCPU can still hold a stale pointer into the list, resulting in a\nslab-use-after-free:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in teql_master_xmit+0xf0f/0x16b0\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888013fb0440 by task poc/332\nFreed 512-byte region [ffff888013fb0400, ffff888013fb0600) (kmalloc-512)\n\nThe fix?\nAdd a per-master slaves_lock spinlock that serializes all mutations of\nmaster->slaves and the NEXT_SLAVE() links in teql_destroy() and\nteql_qdisc_init(). teql_master_xmit() also takes the same slaves_lock\naround those updates.\nAnnotate master->slaves and the per-slave ->next pointer with __rcu and\nuse the appropriate RCU accessors everywhere they are touched:\nrcu_assign_pointer() on the writer side (under slaves_lock),\nrcu_dereference_protected() for the writer-side loads (also under\nslaves_lock), rcu_dereference_bh() for the loads in teql_master_xmit() and\nrtnl_dereference() for the loads in teql_master_open()/teql_master_mtu(),\nwhich run under RTNL.\nPair this with rcu_read_lock_bh()/rcu_read_unlock_bh() around the list\ntraversal in teql_master_xmit(), so that readers either observe a fully\nlinked list or are deferred until the in-flight mutation completes. The two\nearly-return paths in teql_master_xmit() are updated to release the RCU-bh\nread-side critical section before returning, since leaving it held would\ndisable BH on that CPU for good.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-08-15 06:22:12","updated_at":"2026-08-17 06:19:05"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03c67781254c574ae7fa75e881239a78473bdf42","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03c67781254c574ae7fa75e881239a78473bdf42","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b7d05cbaa60108642402100efa6aa288dd33023","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b7d05cbaa60108642402100efa6aa288dd33023","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b26aa9d993537a4c3167d8ceead3b7c69c3a0aac","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b26aa9d993537a4c3167d8ceead3b7c69c3a0aac","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/735567bde7401f82b064f9f107b52ee1bf84ed8c","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/735567bde7401f82b064f9f107b52ee1bf84ed8c","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11402e6e18e96df615cbcc58157818dd604b23ff","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11402e6e18e96df615cbcc58157818dd604b23ff","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5b811fe793166aecc59b085c1b7c31262ef2316","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5b811fe793166aecc59b085c1b7c31262ef2316","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72390","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72390","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 03c67781254c574ae7fa75e881239a78473bdf42 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 735567bde7401f82b064f9f107b52ee1bf84ed8c git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 11402e6e18e96df615cbcc58157818dd604b23ff git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 9b7d05cbaa60108642402100efa6aa288dd33023 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 b26aa9d993537a4c3167d8ceead3b7c69c3a0aac git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 e5b811fe793166aecc59b085c1b7c31262ef2316 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2.6.12","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 2.6.12 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.178 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.6.145 6.6.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.12.97 6.12.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.40 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.1.5 7.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.2 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"72390","cve":"CVE-2026-72390","epss":"0.001620000","percentile":"0.059360000","score_date":"2026-08-17","updated_at":"2026-08-18 00:11:47"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/sched/sch_teql.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"03c67781254c574ae7fa75e881239a78473bdf42","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"735567bde7401f82b064f9f107b52ee1bf84ed8c","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"11402e6e18e96df615cbcc58157818dd604b23ff","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"9b7d05cbaa60108642402100efa6aa288dd33023","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"b26aa9d993537a4c3167d8ceead3b7c69c3a0aac","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"e5b811fe793166aecc59b085c1b7c31262ef2316","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["net/sched/sch_teql.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"2.6.12"},{"lessThan":"2.6.12","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.1.178","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.6.145","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.12.97","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.40","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.1.5","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.2","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.178","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.6.145","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.97","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.40","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.1.5","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.2","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF\n\nThe teql master->slaves singly linked list is not protected against\nmultiple writes. It can be mod'ed concurently from teql_master_xmit(),\nteql_dequeue(), teql_init() and teql_destroy() without holding any list\nlock or RCU protection.\n\nzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com has demonstrated that the qdisc is freed\nafter an RCU grace period, but teql_master_xmit() running on another\nCPU can still hold a stale pointer into the list, resulting in a\nslab-use-after-free:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in teql_master_xmit+0xf0f/0x16b0\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888013fb0440 by task poc/332\nFreed 512-byte region [ffff888013fb0400, ffff888013fb0600) (kmalloc-512)\n\nThe fix?\nAdd a per-master slaves_lock spinlock that serializes all mutations of\nmaster->slaves and the NEXT_SLAVE() links in teql_destroy() and\nteql_qdisc_init(). teql_master_xmit() also takes the same slaves_lock\naround those updates.\nAnnotate master->slaves and the per-slave ->next pointer with __rcu and\nuse the appropriate RCU accessors everywhere they are touched:\nrcu_assign_pointer() on the writer side (under slaves_lock),\nrcu_dereference_protected() for the writer-side loads (also under\nslaves_lock), rcu_dereference_bh() for the loads in teql_master_xmit() and\nrtnl_dereference() for the loads in teql_master_open()/teql_master_mtu(),\nwhich run under RTNL.\nPair this with rcu_read_lock_bh()/rcu_read_unlock_bh() around the list\ntraversal in teql_master_xmit(), so that readers either observe a fully\nlinked list or are deferred until the in-flight mutation completes. The two\nearly-return paths in teql_master_xmit() are updated to release the RCU-bh\nread-side critical section before returning, since leaving it held would\ndisable BH on that CPU for good."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"AV:L - Exploitation requires local rtnetlink tc/qdisc operations (RTM_NEWQDISC/RTM_DELQDISC) to attach or tear down TEQL slaves and local packet injection through teql0 to drive teql_master_xmit/teql_dequeue; remote peers cannot reach these control paths without prior CAP_NET_ADMIN setup.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by concurrently churning TEQL slave qdiscs via netlink teardown/re-add while flooding teql0 to keep teql_master_xmit traversing master->slaves; Trend Micro demonstrated reliable slab-use-after-free under this attacker-driven timing.\nPR:L - Configuring and deleting qdiscs requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, but rtnetlink checks netlink_net_capable() against the network namespace user_ns, so an unprivileged local user can obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN via user/network namespaces (unshare -Urn) without init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker programmatically loads/configures TEQL, starts transmit workers, and races qdisc deletion in parallel to trigger the use-after-free.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption and potential privilege escalation within the same kernel security domain; it does not inherently cross VM, container host, or IOMMU boundaries without separate further exploitation.\nC:H - Demonstrated slab-use-after-free reads through a stale Qdisc pointer in teql_master_xmit (8-byte read from a freed kmalloc-512 object); UAF on Qdisc structures enables heap spraying and arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - Use-after-free of the Qdisc object allows reallocating attacker-controlled data into the freed slab, corrupting list traversal and adjacent qdisc fields to obtain arbitrary kernel write primitives and potential code execution.\nA:H - The bug causes kernel oops/panic from dereferencing freed Qdisc memory during teql_master_xmit list walks; KASAN confirmed slab-use-after-free, and repeated triggering can deny service on affected systems."}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-08-17T05:43:36.388Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03c67781254c574ae7fa75e881239a78473bdf42"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/735567bde7401f82b064f9f107b52ee1bf84ed8c"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11402e6e18e96df615cbcc58157818dd604b23ff"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b7d05cbaa60108642402100efa6aa288dd33023"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b26aa9d993537a4c3167d8ceead3b7c69c3a0aac"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5b811fe793166aecc59b085c1b7c31262ef2316"}],"title":"net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-72390","datePublished":"2026-08-15T05:56:19.186Z","dateReserved":"2026-08-09T03:40:39.924Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-17T05:43:36.388Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-08-15 06:22:12","lastModifiedDate":"2026-08-17 06:19:05","problem_types":[],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"72390","Ordinal":"1","Title":"net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race conditi","CVE":"CVE-2026-72390","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"72390","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF\n\nThe teql master->slaves singly linked list is not protected against\nmultiple writes. It can be mod'ed concurently from teql_master_xmit(),\nteql_dequeue(), teql_init() and teql_destroy() without holding any list\nlock or RCU protection.\n\nzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com has demonstrated that the qdisc is freed\nafter an RCU grace period, but teql_master_xmit() running on another\nCPU can still hold a stale pointer into the list, resulting in a\nslab-use-after-free:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in teql_master_xmit+0xf0f/0x16b0\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888013fb0440 by task poc/332\nFreed 512-byte region [ffff888013fb0400, ffff888013fb0600) (kmalloc-512)\n\nThe fix?\nAdd a per-master slaves_lock spinlock that serializes all mutations of\nmaster->slaves and the NEXT_SLAVE() links in teql_destroy() and\nteql_qdisc_init(). teql_master_xmit() also takes the same slaves_lock\naround those updates.\nAnnotate master->slaves and the per-slave ->next pointer with __rcu and\nuse the appropriate RCU accessors everywhere they are touched:\nrcu_assign_pointer() on the writer side (under slaves_lock),\nrcu_dereference_protected() for the writer-side loads (also under\nslaves_lock), rcu_dereference_bh() for the loads in teql_master_xmit() and\nrtnl_dereference() for the loads in teql_master_open()/teql_master_mtu(),\nwhich run under RTNL.\nPair this with rcu_read_lock_bh()/rcu_read_unlock_bh() around the list\ntraversal in teql_master_xmit(), so that readers either observe a fully\nlinked list or are deferred until the in-flight mutation completes. The two\nearly-return paths in teql_master_xmit() are updated to release the RCU-bh\nread-side critical section before returning, since leaving it held would\ndisable BH on that CPU for good.","Type":"Description","Title":"net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race conditi"}]}}}