{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-09-03T05:42:30+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-72573","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-72573","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-72573.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72573","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72573"},"summary":{"title":"4xmen pm2panel - Authenticated OS Command Injection via id Query Parameter","description":"An OS command injection vulnerability in 4xmen/pm2panel (all versions) allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the host. The pm2panel.js handler at line 188 passes the unsanitized req.query.id parameter directly to exec('pm2 restart ' + id) without input validation or shell escaping, enabling command chaining via semicolons or other shell metacharacters.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"TuranSec","published_at":"2026-08-10 11:17:30","updated_at":"2026-08-10 19:17:32"},"problem_types":["CWE-78","CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","type":"Secondary","score":"8.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"CVSS","score":"8.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel","name":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel","refsource":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel/blob/main/pm2panel.js","name":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel/blob/main/pm2panel.js","refsource":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72573","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72573","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"4xmen","product":"pm2panel","version":"affected semver","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","lang":"en","value":"CVE Reserved"},{"source":"CNA","time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Public Disclosure"}],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[{"source":"CNA","value":"Bo'riboy Abdurahmonov","lang":"en"}],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"72573","cve":"CVE-2026-72573","epss":"0.009050000","percentile":"0.565570000","score_date":"2026-08-11","updated_at":"2026-08-12 00:06:19"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"id":"CVE-2026-72573","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-08-10T15:53:33.773598Z","version":"2.0.3"},"type":"ssvc"}}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T18:22:59.699Z","orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP"},"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"}],"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"pm2panel","vendor":"4xmen","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Bo'riboy Abdurahmonov"}],"datePublic":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>An OS command injection vulnerability in 4xmen/pm2panel (all versions) allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the host. The pm2panel.js handler at line 188 passes the unsanitized req.query.id parameter directly to exec('pm2 restart ' + id) without input validation or shell escaping, enabling command chaining via semicolons or other shell metacharacters.</p>"}],"value":"An OS command injection vulnerability in 4xmen/pm2panel (all versions) allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the host. The pm2panel.js handler at line 188 passes the unsanitized req.query.id parameter directly to exec('pm2 restart ' + id) without input validation or shell escaping, enabling command chaining via semicolons or other shell metacharacters."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T10:56:39.956Z","orgId":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","shortName":"TuranSec"},"references":[{"name":"Product","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel"},{"name":"Vulnerable File","tags":["technical-description"],"url":"https://github.com/4xmen/pm2panel/blob/main/pm2panel.js"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","value":"CVE Reserved"},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","value":"Public Disclosure"}],"title":"4xmen pm2panel - Authenticated OS Command Injection via id Query Parameter"}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","assignerShortName":"TuranSec","cveId":"CVE-2026-72573","datePublished":"2026-08-10T10:40:54.998Z","dateReserved":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.853Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T18:22:59.699Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-08-10 11:17:30","lastModifiedDate":"2026-08-10 19:17:32","problem_types":["CWE-78","CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":5.9}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-08-10T15:53:33.773598Z","id":"CVE-2026-72573","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"72573","Ordinal":"1","Title":"4xmen pm2panel - Authenticated OS Command Injection via id Query","CVE":"CVE-2026-72573","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"72573","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"An OS command injection vulnerability in 4xmen/pm2panel (all versions) allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the host. The pm2panel.js handler at line 188 passes the unsanitized req.query.id parameter directly to exec('pm2 restart ' + id) without input validation or shell escaping, enabling command chaining via semicolons or other shell metacharacters.","Type":"Description","Title":"4xmen pm2panel - Authenticated OS Command Injection via id Query"}]}}}