{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-09-13T05:03:13+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-89665","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-89665","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-89665.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89665","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89665"},"summary":{"title":"nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE\n\nThe NFSv2 sattr decoder converts the wire useconds to nanoseconds in\nsvcxdr_decode_sattr():\n\n\tiap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = tmp2 * NSEC_PER_USEC;\n\ntmp2 is a u32 and NSEC_PER_USEC is 1000, so the product is computed in\nunsigned long. On ILP32 that is 32 bits, and an out-of-range useconds\nvalue such as 4294968 wraps to tv_nsec == 704. The corruption therefore\nhappens during decode, before any proc function can inspect the value,\nand a later range check on tv_nsec would see an in-range result and\naccept it. Rejecting in the decoder yields an RPC GARBAGE_ARGS reply.\nNFSv2 defines no NFSERR_INVAL, so there is no NFS-level status to return\nfor a malformed time argument, and the check cannot move to the proc\nfunction the way the v3/v4 nsec range checks do.\n\nGuard the raw useconds before the multiplication and reject values\ngreater than 1000000. useconds == 1000000 is kept: it is the Sun\nconvention for \"set to the current server time\", and the in-tree Linux\nNFSv2 client emits it in both the atime and the mtime field for a plain\ntouch / utimes(file, NULL) (see encode_sattr() and\nxdr_encode_current_server_time() in fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c). Rejecting 1000000\nwould turn that common operation into a hard decode failure for both\nSETATTR and CREATE. 1000000 * NSEC_PER_USEC is 10^9, which does not wrap\non ILP32, so the Sun convention value passes through safely. Only\ngenuinely out-of-range values (> 1000000) are rejected. The atime and\nmtime guards are therefore symmetric.\n\nThe decoder only applied the Sun convention in the mtime block, which\nclears ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME_SET when mtime useconds == 1000000. If a\nclient puts 1000000 in the atime field but not in the mtime field, the\natime block stored an out-of-range tv_nsec (10^9) and left ATTR_ATIME_SET\nset, so the bogus value reached the filesystem. Apply the convention in\nthe atime block as well, clearing ATTR_ATIME_SET so the server uses its\ncurrent time and ignores the value. Only ATTR_ATIME_SET is cleared there.\nThe mtime block keeps its existing behavior, where 1000000 means \"set\nboth atime and mtime to now\".\n\n[ cel: various tweaks, addenda, and clean-ups ]","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-09-11 20:19:52","updated_at":"2026-09-11 20:19:52"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071c","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071c","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83b","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83b","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89665","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89665","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83b git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071c git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 2.6.12","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 2.6.12 semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.12.109 6.12.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.50 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.2.4 7.2.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"89665","cve":"CVE-2026-89665","epss":"0.002090000","percentile":"0.111720000","score_date":"2026-09-12","updated_at":"2026-09-13 00:08:17"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83b","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071c","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc","status":"affected","version":"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"2.6.12"},{"lessThan":"2.6.12","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.12.109","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.50","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.2.4","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.3-rc1","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.109","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.50","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.2.4","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.3-rc1","versionStartIncluding":"2.6.12","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE\n\nThe NFSv2 sattr decoder converts the wire useconds to nanoseconds in\nsvcxdr_decode_sattr():\n\n\tiap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = tmp2 * NSEC_PER_USEC;\n\ntmp2 is a u32 and NSEC_PER_USEC is 1000, so the product is computed in\nunsigned long. On ILP32 that is 32 bits, and an out-of-range useconds\nvalue such as 4294968 wraps to tv_nsec == 704. The corruption therefore\nhappens during decode, before any proc function can inspect the value,\nand a later range check on tv_nsec would see an in-range result and\naccept it. Rejecting in the decoder yields an RPC GARBAGE_ARGS reply.\nNFSv2 defines no NFSERR_INVAL, so there is no NFS-level status to return\nfor a malformed time argument, and the check cannot move to the proc\nfunction the way the v3/v4 nsec range checks do.\n\nGuard the raw useconds before the multiplication and reject values\ngreater than 1000000. useconds == 1000000 is kept: it is the Sun\nconvention for \"set to the current server time\", and the in-tree Linux\nNFSv2 client emits it in both the atime and the mtime field for a plain\ntouch / utimes(file, NULL) (see encode_sattr() and\nxdr_encode_current_server_time() in fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c). Rejecting 1000000\nwould turn that common operation into a hard decode failure for both\nSETATTR and CREATE. 1000000 * NSEC_PER_USEC is 10^9, which does not wrap\non ILP32, so the Sun convention value passes through safely. Only\ngenuinely out-of-range values (> 1000000) are rejected. The atime and\nmtime guards are therefore symmetric.\n\nThe decoder only applied the Sun convention in the mtime block, which\nclears ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME_SET when mtime useconds == 1000000. If a\nclient puts 1000000 in the atime field but not in the mtime field, the\natime block stored an out-of-range tv_nsec (10^9) and left ATTR_ATIME_SET\nset, so the bogus value reached the filesystem. Apply the convention in\nthe atime block as well, clearing ATTR_ATIME_SET so the server uses its\ncurrent time and ignores the value. Only ATTR_ATIME_SET is cleared there.\nThe mtime block keeps its existing behavior, where 1000000 means \"set\nboth atime and mtime to now\".\n\n[ cel: various tweaks, addenda, and clean-ups ]"}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-09-11T19:45:52.102Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937dd1aa2d92291fe0a1860d17e90d8f206cd22"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad02d095439f89cbd6629420c7e3ba476457b83b"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1195483965a5f63d2dde18054ec7e50a23b9071c"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc"}],"title":"nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-89665","datePublished":"2026-09-11T19:45:52.102Z","dateReserved":"2026-09-11T19:38:34.745Z","dateUpdated":"2026-09-11T19:45:52.102Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-09-11 20:19:52","lastModifiedDate":"2026-09-11 20:19:52","problem_types":[],"metrics":[],"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"89665","Ordinal":"1","Title":"nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE","CVE":"CVE-2026-89665","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"89665","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE\n\nThe NFSv2 sattr decoder converts the wire useconds to nanoseconds in\nsvcxdr_decode_sattr():\n\n\tiap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = tmp2 * NSEC_PER_USEC;\n\ntmp2 is a u32 and NSEC_PER_USEC is 1000, so the product is computed in\nunsigned long. On ILP32 that is 32 bits, and an out-of-range useconds\nvalue such as 4294968 wraps to tv_nsec == 704. The corruption therefore\nhappens during decode, before any proc function can inspect the value,\nand a later range check on tv_nsec would see an in-range result and\naccept it. Rejecting in the decoder yields an RPC GARBAGE_ARGS reply.\nNFSv2 defines no NFSERR_INVAL, so there is no NFS-level status to return\nfor a malformed time argument, and the check cannot move to the proc\nfunction the way the v3/v4 nsec range checks do.\n\nGuard the raw useconds before the multiplication and reject values\ngreater than 1000000. useconds == 1000000 is kept: it is the Sun\nconvention for \"set to the current server time\", and the in-tree Linux\nNFSv2 client emits it in both the atime and the mtime field for a plain\ntouch / utimes(file, NULL) (see encode_sattr() and\nxdr_encode_current_server_time() in fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c). Rejecting 1000000\nwould turn that common operation into a hard decode failure for both\nSETATTR and CREATE. 1000000 * NSEC_PER_USEC is 10^9, which does not wrap\non ILP32, so the Sun convention value passes through safely. Only\ngenuinely out-of-range values (> 1000000) are rejected. The atime and\nmtime guards are therefore symmetric.\n\nThe decoder only applied the Sun convention in the mtime block, which\nclears ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME_SET when mtime useconds == 1000000. If a\nclient puts 1000000 in the atime field but not in the mtime field, the\natime block stored an out-of-range tv_nsec (10^9) and left ATTR_ATIME_SET\nset, so the bogus value reached the filesystem. Apply the convention in\nthe atime block as well, clearing ATTR_ATIME_SET so the server uses its\ncurrent time and ignores the value. Only ATTR_ATIME_SET is cleared there.\nThe mtime block keeps its existing behavior, where 1000000 means \"set\nboth atime and mtime to now\".\n\n[ cel: various tweaks, addenda, and clean-ups ]","Type":"Description","Title":"nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE"}]}}}