{"api_version":"1","generated_at":"2026-10-05T16:30:15+00:00","cve":"CVE-2026-90435","urls":{"html":"https://cve.report/CVE-2026-90435","api":"https://cve.report/api/cve/CVE-2026-90435.json","docs":"https://cve.report/api","cve_org":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-90435","nvd":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90435"},"summary":{"title":"RDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size\n\nset_user_buf_size() computes the QP buffer size by left-shifting the\nuser-supplied rq.wqe_cnt and rq.wqe_shift values as signed integers.\nA sufficiently large rq.wqe_cnt causes signed integer overflow, which\nis undefined behavior, and yields a small or negative buf_size, causing\nib_umem_get() to map a buffer smaller than the hardware will actually\nwrite into.\n\nReplace the shifts and addition with check_shl_overflow() and\ncheck_add_overflow(), rejecting invalid user inputs.\n\nMoreover, guard the identical shift computing qp->sq.offset in\n_create_user_qp() before set_user_buf_size() is reached.","state":"PUBLISHED","assigner":"Linux","published_at":"2026-09-17 17:17:48","updated_at":"2026-09-18 18:17:59"},"problem_types":[],"metrics":[{"version":"3.1","source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"version":"3.1","source":"CNA","type":"DECLARED","score":"7.8","severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","data":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dec47e4b0fe34afdf38caa72b4408ba95502e5de","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dec47e4b0fe34afdf38caa72b4408ba95502e5de","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b6cfc6d7ff0959dd9766fdc24286a253b59ca77","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b6cfc6d7ff0959dd9766fdc24286a253b59ca77","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d99622e40aaa910ade681dfd4dc0fa240a011331","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d99622e40aaa910ade681dfd4dc0fa240a011331","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c845e5e05140ea1bc64a5b1107942d93c876034d","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c845e5e05140ea1bc64a5b1107942d93c876034d","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7fa2ff72ad1861eac194a4e0075d504ba8c246e","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7fa2ff72ad1861eac194a4e0075d504ba8c246e","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f917707f0de0832b8ab582391b1f64e549995c6c","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f917707f0de0832b8ab582391b1f64e549995c6c","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccce6b7ef1d7efc59ccba3421e1339c6e63a3d20","name":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccce6b7ef1d7efc59ccba3421e1339c6e63a3d20","refsource":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","tags":[],"title":"","mime":"","httpstatus":"","archivestatus":"0"},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-90435","name":"CVE Program record","refsource":"CVE.ORG","tags":["canonical"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90435","name":"NVD vulnerability detail","refsource":"NVD","tags":["canonical","analysis"]}],"affected":[{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c ccce6b7ef1d7efc59ccba3421e1339c6e63a3d20 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c d99622e40aaa910ade681dfd4dc0fa240a011331 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c c845e5e05140ea1bc64a5b1107942d93c876034d git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c 42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129 git","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"affected 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semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 5.15.221 5.15.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.1.188 6.1.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.6.157 6.6.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.12.110 6.12.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 6.18.52 6.18.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.2.6 7.2.* semver","platforms":[]},{"source":"CNA","vendor":"Linux","product":"Linux","version":"unaffected 7.3-rc1 * original_commit_for_fix","platforms":[]}],"timeline":[],"solutions":[],"workarounds":[],"exploits":[],"credits":[],"nvd_cpes":[],"vendor_comments":[],"enrichments":{"kev":null,"epss":{"cve_year":"2026","cve_id":"90435","cve":"CVE-2026-90435","epss":"0.001290000","percentile":"0.029060000","score_date":"2026-09-21","updated_at":"2026-09-22 00:03:18"},"legacy_qids":[]},"source_records":{"cve_program":{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"lessThan":"ccce6b7ef1d7efc59ccba3421e1339c6e63a3d20","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"d99622e40aaa910ade681dfd4dc0fa240a011331","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"c845e5e05140ea1bc64a5b1107942d93c876034d","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"d7fa2ff72ad1861eac194a4e0075d504ba8c246e","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"5b6cfc6d7ff0959dd9766fdc24286a253b59ca77","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"f917707f0de0832b8ab582391b1f64e549995c6c","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"},{"lessThan":"dec47e4b0fe34afdf38caa72b4408ba95502e5de","status":"affected","version":"e126ba97dba9edeb6fafa3665b5f8497fc9cdf8c","versionType":"git"}]},{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Linux","programFiles":["drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c"],"repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","vendor":"Linux","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"3.11"},{"lessThan":"3.11","status":"unaffected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.10.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.10.270","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","status":"unaffected","version":"5.15.221","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.1.188","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.6.157","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.12.110","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","version":"6.18.52","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"7.2.*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.2.6","versionType":"semver"},{"lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"7.3-rc1","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.270","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.221","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.188","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.6.157","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.110","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.52","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.2.6","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"7.3-rc1","versionStartIncluding":"3.11","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size\n\nset_user_buf_size() computes the QP buffer size by left-shifting the\nuser-supplied rq.wqe_cnt and rq.wqe_shift values as signed integers.\nA sufficiently large rq.wqe_cnt causes signed integer overflow, which\nis undefined behavior, and yields a small or negative buf_size, causing\nib_umem_get() to map a buffer smaller than the hardware will actually\nwrite into.\n\nReplace the shifts and addition with check_shl_overflow() and\ncheck_add_overflow(), rejecting invalid user inputs.\n\nMoreover, guard the identical shift computing qp->sq.offset in\n_create_user_qp() before set_user_buf_size() is reached."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"AV:L - The overflowing inputs are mlx5_ib_create_qp.rq_wqe_count and rq_wqe_shift in driver udata, copied by ib_copy_from_udata() in mlx5_ib_create_qp() from a local write/ioctl on /dev/infiniband/uverbsN (IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP / UVERBS_METHOD_QP_CREATE). A remote RoCE/InfiniBand peer does not supply those fields.\nAC:L - The attacker sets rq_wqe_count and rq_wqe_shift directly. set_rq_size() copies them into qp->rq without bounding wqe_cnt against log_max_qp_sz (only ib_uverbs_ex_create_qp.max_recv_wr is capped), so a small max_recv_wr plus a huge rq_wqe_count reliably overflows the signed wqe_cnt<<wqe_shift in set_user_buf_size() and the sq.offset shift in _create_user_qp().\nPR:L - ib_uverbs_open() and ib_uverbs_alloc_pd() have no capability check, and uverbs_devnode() creates /dev/infiniband/uverbs* as 0666. IB_QPT_RC CREATE_QP does not call rdma_uattrs_has_raw_cap() (that gate is only IB_QPT_RAW_PACKET), so an unprivileged local user with uverbs access can reach the overflow.\nUI:N - The attacker opens uverbs, allocates a PD and CQ, and issues CREATE_QP with crafted mlx5_ib_create_qp.rq_wqe_count/rq_wqe_shift. No other user must mount a device, open a file, or confirm the operation.\nS:U - The mismatch is between ib_umem_get_attr_or_va() pinning and the same process's mlx5 CREATE_QP WQ programming. Resulting DMA or kernel corruption stays in the host kernel that serves that uverbs file; it is not a guest-to-host or IOMMU cross-VM escape.\nC:H - A wrapped wqe_cnt<<wqe_shift produces a small ubuffer.buf_size, so ib_umem_get_attr_or_va() and mlx5_ib_populate_pas() register fewer pages than create_user_qp() programs via log_rq_size/log_rq_stride. The NIC then DMA-reads past the pinned QP buffer, disclosing kernel or other-process memory.\nI:H - The same undersized PAS versus programmed RQ size lets hardware DMA-write beyond the umem into adjacent physical pages, and a wrapped qp->sq.offset misplaces the send queue in the combined buffer. That is an out-of-bounds write usable for corruption and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Hardware accessing an RQ larger than the pinned umem, or firmware CREATE_QP with a truncated PAS list, causes IOMMU faults, device errors, or a kernel oops/panic; a negative overflowed buf_size passed to ib_umem_get_attr_or_va() as size_t can also fault during QP setup."}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2026-09-18T17:55:24.102Z","orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux"},"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccce6b7ef1d7efc59ccba3421e1339c6e63a3d20"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d99622e40aaa910ade681dfd4dc0fa240a011331"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c845e5e05140ea1bc64a5b1107942d93c876034d"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7fa2ff72ad1861eac194a4e0075d504ba8c246e"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b6cfc6d7ff0959dd9766fdc24286a253b59ca77"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f917707f0de0832b8ab582391b1f64e549995c6c"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dec47e4b0fe34afdf38caa72b4408ba95502e5de"}],"title":"RDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","assignerShortName":"Linux","cveId":"CVE-2026-90435","datePublished":"2026-09-17T16:09:54.399Z","dateReserved":"2026-09-11T19:38:34.815Z","dateUpdated":"2026-09-18T17:55:24.102Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2"},"nvd":{"publishedDate":"2026-09-17 17:17:48","lastModifiedDate":"2026-09-18 18:17:59","problem_types":[],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9}]},"configurations":[]},"legacy_mitre":{"record":{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"90435","Ordinal":"1","Title":"RDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size","CVE":"CVE-2026-90435","Year":"2026"},"notes":[{"CveYear":"2026","CveId":"90435","Ordinal":"1","NoteData":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size\n\nset_user_buf_size() computes the QP buffer size by left-shifting the\nuser-supplied rq.wqe_cnt and rq.wqe_shift values as signed integers.\nA sufficiently large rq.wqe_cnt causes signed integer overflow, which\nis undefined behavior, and yields a small or negative buf_size, causing\nib_umem_get() to map a buffer smaller than the hardware will actually\nwrite into.\n\nReplace the shifts and addition with check_shl_overflow() and\ncheck_add_overflow(), rejecting invalid user inputs.\n\nMoreover, guard the identical shift computing qp->sq.offset in\n_create_user_qp() before set_user_buf_size() is reached.","Type":"Description","Title":"RDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size"}]}}}