QID 150657

Date Published: 2023-03-15

QID 150657: ZK Framework - Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2022-36537)

ZK is an open-source Ajax Web application framework, written in Java, that enables creation of graphical user interfaces for Web applications.

Affected versions of ZK Framework allows attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted POST request sent to the component AuUploader.

ZK AuUploader servlets contains a security vulnerability which can be exploited to retrieve the content of a file located in the web context. This includes files normally hidden from the user located in WEB-INF, such as web.xml, zk.xml, etc.

Affected Versions:
ZK Framework prior to version 8.6.4.1
ZK Framework from 9.0.0 before version 9.0.1.3
ZK Framework from 9.5.0 before version 9.5.1.3
ZK Framework from 9.6.0 before version 9.6.2

QID Detection Logic: (Unauthenticated)
This QID sends a specially crafted HTTP POST request to "/zkau/upload" endpoint and retrieves web.xml or zk.xml internal files and based on response confirms the vulnerability.

Successful exploitation could allow a remote attacker to read sensitive files located in restricted WEB-INF folder, which exposes internal files such as web.xml, zk.xml and other files located in this directory.

  • CVSS V3 rated as High - 7.5 severity.
  • CVSS V2 rated as High - 7.8 severity.
  • Solution
    Customers are advised to upgrade ZK Framework to version 9.6.2, 9.6.0.2, 9.5.1.4, 9.0.1.3, 8.6.4.2 or latest version to remediate this vulnerability. For more information pertaining to this vulnerability please refer ZK-5150.
    Vendor References

    CVEs related to QID 150657

    Software Advisories
    Advisory ID Software Component Link
    ZK-5150 URL Logo tracker.zkoss.org/browse/ZK-5150

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