QID 730165

Date Published: 2021-08-25

QID 730165: Apache Tapestry Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Detected

A critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability was found in Apache Tapestry.
The vulnerability found is a bypass of the fix for CVE-2019-0195.Before the fix of CVE-2019-0195 it was possible to download arbitrary class files from the classpath by providing a crafted asset file URL. An attacker was able to download the file `AppModule.class` by requesting the URL `http://localhost:8080/assets/something/services/AppModule.class` which contains a HMAC secret key. The fix for that bug was a blacklist filter that checks if the URL ends with `.class`, `.properties` or `.xml`. Bypass: Unfortunately, the blacklist solution can simply be bypassed by appending a `/` at the end of the URL: `http://localhost:8080/assets/something/services/AppModule.class/` The slash is stripped after the blacklist check and the file `AppModule.class` is loaded into the response. This class usually contains the HMAC secret key which is used to sign serialized Java objects. With the knowledge of that key an attacker can sign a Java gadget chain that leads to RCE

Affected Versions:
Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 to 5.6.1
Apache Tapestry 5.7.0

QID Detection Logic:(Unauthenticated)
This QID sends a GET request to check the affected version of Apache Tapestry.

Successful exploitation can result in remote code execution

  • CVSS V3 rated as Critical - 9.8 severity.
  • CVSS V2 rated as Critical - 10 severity.
  • Solution
    Customers are advised to download available patches.
    For Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 to 5.6.1, upgrade to 5.6.2 or later.
    For Apache Tapestry 5.7.0, upgrade to 5.7.1 or later.
    For more information visit Apache Tapestry: Bypass of the fix for CVE-2019-0195.

    CVEs related to QID 730165

    Software Advisories
    Advisory ID Software Component Link
    Apache Tapestry URL Logo tapestry.apache.org/download.html