Apache Tomcat DoS with unexpected TLS packet
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2021-41079 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | apache |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2021-09-16 15:15:07 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-10-08 22:17:12 UTC |
| Description | Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.63, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.43 and 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.2 did not properly validate incoming TLS packets. When Tomcat was configured to use NIO+OpenSSL or NIO2+OpenSSL for TLS, a specially crafted packet could be used to trigger an infinite loop resulting in a denial of service. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-20 | CWE-835 | CWE-20 CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 2.0 | [email protected] | Primary | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Breakdown
Access Vector
NetworkAccess Complexity
MediumAuthentication
NoneConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
PartialAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat | affected Apache Tomcat 8.5 8.5.0 to 8.5.63 | Not specified |
| CNA | Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat | affected Apache Tomcat 9 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.43 | Not specified |
| CNA | Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat | affected Apache Tomcat 10 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.2 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6b6b674e3f168dd010e67dbe6848b866e2acf26371452fda... | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.apache.org | |
| Pony Mail! | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.apache.org | Mailing List, Vendor Advisory |
| [SECURITY] [DLA 2764-1] tomcat8 security update | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
| CVE-2021-41079 Apache Tomcat Vulnerability in NetApp Products | NetApp Product Security | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | security.netapp.com | Third Party Advisory |
| Debian -- Security Information -- DSA-4986-1 tomcat9 | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.debian.org | Third Party Advisory |
| lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb4de81ac647043541a32881099aa6eb5a23f1b7fd116f713... | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.apache.org | |
| Pony Mail! | MITRE | lists.apache.org | |
| Pony Mail! | MITRE | lists.apache.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: The Apache Tomcat security team would like to thank Thomas Wozenilek for originally reporting this issue and David Frankson of Infinite Campus for also providing a test case that reproduced the issue. (en)
Legacy QID Mappings
- 150385 Apache Tomcat Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2021-41079)
- 178801 Debian Security Update for tomcat8 (DLA 2764-1)
- 182401 Debian Security Update for tomcat9 (CVE-2021-41079)
- 198724 Ubuntu Security Notification for Tomcat Vulnerabilities (USN-5360-1)
- 239732 Red Hat Update for red hat jboss web server 5.5.1 (RHSA-2021:3741)
- 352859 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for tomcat8: ALAS-2021-1547
- 671154 EulerOS Security Update for tomcat (EulerOS-SA-2021-2816)
- 730505 Apache Tomcat Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability (CVE-2021-41079)
- 751320 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for tomcat (SUSE-SU-2021:3602-1)
- 751355 OpenSUSE Security Update for tomcat (openSUSE-SU-2021:3672-1)
- 751364 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for tomcat (SUSE-SU-2021:3669-1)
- 751365 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for tomcat (SUSE-SU-2021:3670-1)
- 751370 OpenSUSE Security Update for tomcat (openSUSE-SU-2021:1490-1)
- 980413 Java (maven) Security Update for org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (GHSA-59g9-7gfx-c72p)