CVE-2025-59375

Summary

CVECVE-2025-59375
StatePUBLISHED
Assignermitre
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-09-15 03:15:40 UTC
Updated2026-05-12 13:17:22 UTC
Descriptionlibexpat in Expat before 2.7.2 allows attackers to trigger large dynamic memory allocations via a small document that is submitted for parsing.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.000490000 probability, percentile 0.152450000 (date 2026-05-12)

Problem Types: CWE-770 | CWE-770 CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:H/RL:T/RC:C

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Libexpat Project Libexpat All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Libexpat Project Libexpat affected 2.7.2 semver Not specified
ADP Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 Family affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XCH328 affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XCM324 affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XCM328 affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XCM332 affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRH334 24 V DC 8xFO CC affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 230 V AC 12xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 230 V AC 8xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 230V AC 2x10G 24xSFP 8xSFP affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 24 V DC 12xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 24 V DC 8xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 24V DC 2x10G 24xSFP 8xSFP affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 2x230 V AC 12xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 2x230 V AC 8xFO affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 2x230V AC 2x10G 24xSFP 8xSFP affected V3.3 custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.5 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.5 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.5 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.5 * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP affected V3.1.5 * custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
issues.oss-fuzz.com/issues/439133977 [email protected] issues.oss-fuzz.com Exploit, Issue Tracking
github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/676a4c531ec768732fac215da9730b5f50fbd2... [email protected] github.com Product
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-089022.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/R_2_7_2/expat/Changes [email protected] github.com Product
github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/1018 [email protected] github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking
github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1034 [email protected] github.com Issue Tracking
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/01/5 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/16/2 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
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