Junos Space Security Director: Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Summary

CVECVE-2025-59974
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerjuniper
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-10-09 16:15:46 UTC
Updated2026-10-08 13:10:00 UTC
DescriptionAn Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Junos Space Security Director allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into the application, which are then stored and executed in the context of other users' browsers when they access affected pages.This issue affects Juniper Security Director:  * All versions before 24.1R4.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 9.3 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

EPSS: 0.003790000 probability, percentile 0.298080000 (date 2026-10-08)

Problem Types: CWE-79 | CWE-79 CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary9.3CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS9.3CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y/...
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Passive
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Juniper Space Security Director All All All All
Application Juniper Space Security Director 24.1 r1 All All
Application Juniper Space Security Director 24.1 r2 All All
Application Juniper Space Security Director 24.1 r3 All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Juniper Networks Junos Space Security Director affected 24.1R4 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103139 [email protected] supportportal.juniper.net Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos Space Security Director: 24.1R4, and all subsequent releases.

Workarounds

CNA: There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exploits

CNA: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

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