Libxslt: type confusion in xmlnode.psvi between stylesheet and source nodes

Summary

CVECVE-2025-7424
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerredhat
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-07-10 14:15:27 UTC
Updated2026-04-14 22:16:27 UTC
DescriptionA flaw was found in the libxslt library. The same memory field, psvi, is used for both stylesheet and input data, which can lead to type confusion during XML transformations. This vulnerability allows an attacker to crash the application or corrupt memory. In some cases, it may lead to denial of service or unexpected behavior.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.000880000 probability, percentile 0.251900000 (date 2026-04-15)

Problem Types: CWE-843 | CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNACVSS7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 10.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 6.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 7.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 8.0 All All All
Operating System Redhat Enterprise Linux 9.0 All All All
Application Redhat Openshift Container Platform 4.0 All All All
Application Xmlsoft Libxslt - All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA GNOME Libxslt affected 1.1.44 semver Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 unaffected 0:2.12.5-8.el10_0 * rpm Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 unaffected 0:1.1.39-8.el10_0 * rpm Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7424 [email protected] access.redhat.com Third Party Advisory
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/11/2 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/37 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/0 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/33 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2025:12345 [email protected] access.redhat.com
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/35 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00024.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi [email protected] bugzilla.redhat.com Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt/-/issues/139 [email protected] gitlab.gnome.org
seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 seclists.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Red Hat would like to thank Ivan Fratric (Google Project Zero) for reporting this issue. (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2025-07-10T08:34:02.563ZReported to Red Hat.
CNA2025-07-10T00:00:00.000ZMade public.

Workarounds

CNA: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

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