udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-31503 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-04-22 14:16:48 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-04-28 15:07:47 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2 When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses two hashes (udptable->hash and udptable->hash2) for collision detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when hslot->count > 10. "hash2" is keyed by local address and local port. "hash" is keyed by local port only. The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code): bind(fd1, "[fd00::1]:8888") bind(fd2, "[fd00::2]:8888") bind(fd3, "[fd00::3]:8888") bind(fd4, "[fd00::4]:8888") bind(fd5, "[fd00::5]:8888") bind(fd6, "[fd00::6]:8888") bind(fd7, "[fd00::7]:8888") bind(fd8, "[fd00::8]:8888") bind(fd9, "[fd00::9]:8888") bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888") /* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used * instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the * conflict. */ bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888", * hslot->count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead. */ bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888") bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* succeeds unexpectedly */ The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0" and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For example, if there are existing sockets bound to "192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or "[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when hslot->count > 10. TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h so udp.c can reuse it in this fix. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.5 MEDIUM from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS: 0.000240000 probability, percentile 0.067930000 (date 2026-04-26)
Problem Types: NVD-CWE-noinfo
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Linux | Linux Kernel | All | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 d6ace0dbcbb7fd285738bb87b42b71b01858c952 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 2297e38114316b26ae02f2d205c49b5511c5ed55 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 f1bed05a832ae79be5f7a105da56810eaa59a5f1 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 18d84c45def3671d5c89fbdd5d4ab8a3217fe4b4 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 0a360f7f73a06ac88f18917055fbcc79694252d7 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 30fff9231fad757c061285e347b33c5149c2c2e4 e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2.6.33 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 2.6.33 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1.168 6.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.6.131 6.6.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.80 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18.21 6.18.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.19.11 6.19.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 7.0 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/18d84c45def3671d5c89fbdd5d4ab8a3217fe4b4 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/2297e38114316b26ae02f2d205c49b5511c5ed55 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6ace0dbcbb7fd285738bb87b42b71b01858c952 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a360f7f73a06ac88f18917055fbcc79694252d7 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1bed05a832ae79be5f7a105da56810eaa59a5f1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | Patch |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.