Junos OS: EX Series, QFX Series: In a VXLAN scenario when specific control protocol packets are received, memory leaks and eventually no traffic is passed
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-33781 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | juniper |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-04-09 22:16:27 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-04-17 17:53:32 UTC |
| Description | An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific EX and QFX Series devices allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a complete Denial of Service (DoS). On EX4k, and QFX5k platforms configured as service-provider edge devices, if L2PT is enabled on the UNI and VSTP is enabled on NNI in VXLAN scenarios, receiving VSTP BPDUs on UNI leads to packet buffer allocation failures, resulting in the device to not pass traffic anymore until it is manually recovered with a restart.This issue affects Junos OS: * 24.4 releases before 24.4R2, * 25.2 releases before 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2. This issue does not affect Junos OS releases before 24.4R1. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 7.1 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X
EPSS: 0.000200000 probability, percentile 0.051620000 (date 2026-04-18)
Problem Types: CWE-754 | CWE-754 CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.1 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 7.1 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/... |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 6.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | CVSS | 6.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4000 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4100 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4100-f | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4100-h | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4300 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4400 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4600 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Ex4650 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 24.4 | - | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 24.4 | r1 | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 24.4 | r1-s2 | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 24.4 | r1-s3 | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 25.2 | - | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 25.2 | r1 | All | All |
| Operating System | Juniper | Junos | 25.2 | r2 | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5110 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5120 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5130 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5200 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5210 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5220 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5230-64cd | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5240 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5241 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Juniper | Qfx5700 | - | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Juniper Networks | Junos OS | affected 24.4 24.4R2 semver | EX Series, QFX Series |
| CNA | Juniper Networks | Junos OS | affected 25.2 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2 semver | EX Series, QFX Series |
| CNA | Juniper Networks | Junos OS | unaffected 24.4R1 semver | EX Series, QFX Series |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| kb.juniper.net/JSA107869 | [email protected] | kb.juniper.net | Mitigation, Vendor Advisory |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Additional Advisory Data
Solutions
CNA: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 24.4R2, 25.2R1-S1, 25.2R2, 25.4R1, and all subsequent releases.
Workarounds
CNA: To prevent VSTP BPDUs from being processed on UNI interfaces configure: [ protocols layer2-control bpdu-block interface all drop ]
Exploits
CNA: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.