Cpanel::JSON::XS versions before 4.41 for Perl allow type confusion via duplicate object keys when dupkeys_as_arrayref is enabled
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-9334 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | CPANSec |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-06-03 01:16:23 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-06-03 11:16:20 UTC |
| Description | Cpanel::JSON::XS versions before 4.41 for Perl allow type confusion via duplicate object keys when dupkeys_as_arrayref is enabled. decode_hv() collapses duplicate object keys into an array reference under dupkeys_as_arrayref. The branch reached for a duplicate key tests `SvTYPE (old_value) != SVt_RV && SvTYPE (SvRV (old_value)) != SVt_PVAV`, which evaluates SvRV(old_value) before establishing that old_value is a reference. When the existing value is a plain scalar rather than an array reference, a non-reference scalar is dereferenced as a reference. A caller decoding untrusted JSON with dupkeys_as_arrayref enabled is crashed, and the incompatible access follows a pointer taken from attacker controlled scalar contents. |
Risk And Classification
Problem Types: CWE-843 | CWE-843 CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | RURBAN | CpanelJSONXS | affected 4.41 custom | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| metacpan.org/release/RURBAN/Cpanel-JSON-XS-4.41/changes | 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e | metacpan.org | |
| github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS/commit/11a7c550a0d8fac2f84414f24d5df9b2... | 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e | github.com | |
| www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/03/4 | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.openwall.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
Additional Advisory Data
| Source | Time | Event |
|---|---|---|
| CNA | 2026-02-24T00:00:00.000Z | Issue reported. |
| CNA | 2026-05-27T00:00:00.000Z | Version 4.41 released with fix. |
| CNA | 2026-05-28T00:00:00.000Z | Fix verified. |
Solutions
CNA: Upgrade to Cpanel::JSON::XS 4.41 or later.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.