UAF in Linux kernel's tcindex (traffic control index filter) implementation
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2023-1281 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2023-03-22 14:15:16 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-30 17:16:26 UTC |
| Description | Use After Free vulnerability in Linux kernel traffic control index filter (tcindex) allows Privilege Escalation. The imperfect hash area can be updated while packets are traversing, which will cause a use-after-free when 'tcf_exts_exec()' is called with the destroyed tcf_ext. A local attacker user can use this vulnerability to elevate its privileges to root. This issue affects Linux Kernel: from 4.14 before git commit ee059170b1f7e94e55fa6cadee544e176a6e59c2. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-416 | CWE-416 CWE-416 Use After Free
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | CVSS | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Linux | Linux Kernel | All | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux Kernel | affected 4.14.0 5.10.169 semver | Linux |
| CNA | Linux | Linux Kernel | affected 5.11.0 5.15.95 semver | Linux |
| CNA | Linux | Linux Kernel | affected 5.16.0 6.1.13 semver | Linux |
| CNA | Linux | Linux Kernel | unaffected 6.2.0 semver | Linux |
| CNA | Linux | Linux Kernel | unaffected ee059170b1f7e94e55fa6cadee544e176a6e59c2 git | Linux |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git - Linux kernel source tree | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | git.kernel.org | Patch, Vendor Advisory |
| oss-security - CVE-2023-1281, CVE-2023-1829: Linux kernel: Vulnerabilities in the tcindex classifier | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.openwall.com | Mailing List |
| [SECURITY] [DLA 3403-1] linux security update | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
| CVE-2023-1281 Linux Kernel Vulnerability in NetApp Products | NetApp Product Security | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | security.netapp.com | Third Party Advisory |
| [SECURITY] [DLA 3404-1] linux-5.10 security update | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
| ???????? | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | kernel.dance | Patch, Vendor Advisory |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: valis (en)
Legacy QID Mappings
- 160859 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for kernel (ELSA-2023-4517)
- 181765 Debian Security Update for linux-5.10 (DLA 3404-1)
- 181768 Debian Security Update for linux (DLA 3403-1)
- 182612 Debian Security Update for linux (CVE-2023-1281)
- 199254 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (OEM) Vulnerabilities (USN-5978-1)
- 199256 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (OEM) Vulnerabilities (USN-5977-1)
- 199292 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6025-1)
- 199294 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6024-1)
- 199295 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (OEM) Vulnerabilities (USN-6031-1)
- 199296 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6029-1)
- 199300 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Qualcomm Snapdragon) Vulnerabilities (USN-6030-1)
- 199301 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6027-1)
- 199303 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (HWE) Vulnerabilities (USN-6040-1)
- 199321 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) Vulnerabilities (USN-6057-1)
- 199356 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (BlueField) Vulnerabilities (USN-6093-1)
- 199385 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) Vulnerabilities (USN-6134-1)
- 199465 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Xilinx ZynqMP) Vulnerabilities (USN-6222-1)
- 199614 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (IoT) Vulnerabilities (USN-6256-1)
- 241753 Red Hat Update for kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:3853)
- 241754 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2023:3852)
- 241820 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2023:4130)
- 241824 Red Hat Update for kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:4145)
- 241825 Red Hat Update for kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:4146)
- 241831 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2023:4126)
- 241832 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2023:4125)
- 241862 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2023:4255)
- 241863 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2023:4256)
- 241864 Red Hat Update for kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:4262)
- 241927 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2023:4541)
- 241934 Red Hat Update for kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:4531)
- 241936 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2023:4517)
- 378468 Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Update for cloud-kernel (ALINUX3-SA-20230042)
- 378473 Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Update for cloud-kernel (ALINUX2-SA-2023:0021)
- 378512 Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Update for cloud-kernel (ALINUX3-SA-2023:0042)
- 378710 Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Update for cloud-kernel (ALINUX3-SA-2023:0079)
- 672935 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-1824)
- 672952 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-1806)
- 673005 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-1873)
- 673074 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2193)
- 673117 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2152)
- 673182 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2335)
- 673393 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2647)
- 674113 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2023-2689)
- 753901 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:1803-1)
- 753902 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:1800-1)
- 753903 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:1801-1)
- 753905 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:1811-1)
- 753914 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2023:1848-1)
- 755193 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 44 for SLE 15 SP1) (SUSE-SU-2023:4280-1)
- 906736 Common Base Linux Mariner (CBL-Mariner) Security Update for kernel (25684-1)
- 906762 Common Base Linux Mariner (CBL-Mariner) Security Update for kernel (25690-1)
- 941227 AlmaLinux Security Update for kernel (ALSA-2023:4517)
- 941228 AlmaLinux Security Update for kernel-rt (ALSA-2023:4541)
- 961032 Rocky Linux Security Update for kernel (RLSA-2023:4517)
- 961046 Rocky Linux Security Update for kernel-rt (RLSA-2023:4541)