CVE-2021-3999
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2021-3999 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | redhat |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2022-08-24 16:15:09 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-10-14 10:17:50 UTC |
| Description | A flaw was found in glibc. An off-by-one buffer overflow and underflow in getcwd() may lead to memory corruption when the size of the buffer is exactly 1. A local attacker who can control the input buffer and size passed to getcwd() in a setuid program could use this flaw to potentially execute arbitrary code and escalate their privileges on the system. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-193 | CWE-193 CWE-193 - Off-by-one Error
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | ADP | DECLARED | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Debian | Debian Linux | 10.0 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Debian | Debian Linux | 11.0 | All | All | All |
| Application | Gnu | Glibc | All | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Na | Glibc | affected Fixed in glibc v2.31 and above. | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP | affected V3.1.0 V3.1.5 custom | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP | affected V3.1.0 V3.1.5 custom | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP | affected V3.1.0 V3.1.5 custom | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP | affected V3.1.0 V3.1.5 custom | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP | affected V3.1.0 V3.1.5 custom | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html | 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e | cert-portal.siemens.com | |
| 2024637 – (CVE-2021-3999) CVE-2021-3999 glibc: Off-by-one buffer overflow/underflow in getcwd() | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | bugzilla.redhat.com | Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory |
| CVE-2021-3999 | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | security-tracker.debian.org | Third Party Advisory |
| sourceware.org Git - glibc.git/commit | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | sourceware.org | |
| CVE-2021-3999 GNU C Library (glibc) Vulnerability in NetApp Products | NetApp Product Security | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | security.netapp.com | Third Party Advisory |
| cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-831302.html | 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e | cert-portal.siemens.com | |
| oss-security - CVE-2021-3998 and CVE-2021-3999 in glibc's realpath() and getcwd() | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.openwall.com | Exploit, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
| Red Hat Customer Portal - Access to 24x7 support and knowledge | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | access.redhat.com | Third Party Advisory |
| [SECURITY] [DLA 3152-1] glibc security update | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | Mailing List, Third Party Advisory |
| 28769 – (CVE-2021-3999) Off-by-one buffer overflow/underflow in getcwd() (CVE-2021-3999) | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | sourceware.org | Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory |
| Red Hat Customer Portal - Access to 24x7 support and knowledge | MITRE | access.redhat.com | |
| sourceware.org Git - glibc.git/commit | MITRE | sourceware.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
Legacy QID Mappings
- 159715 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (ELSA-2022-0896)
- 159720 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (ELSA-2022-9234)
- 181006 Debian Security Update for glibc (CVE-2021-3999)
- 181138 Debian Security Update for glibc (DLA 3152-1)
- 198685 Ubuntu Security Notification for GNU C Library Vulnerabilities (USN-5310-1)
- 240148 Red Hat Update for glibc (RHSA-2022:0896)
- 282318 Fedora Security Update for glibc (FEDORA-2022-918e18c52c)
- 354097 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for glibc : ALAS2-2022-1857
- 376419 Snap-Confine Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (Oh Snap! More Lemmings)
- 376580 F5 BIG-IP Application Security Manager (ASM), Local Traffic Manager (LTM), Access Policy Manager (APM) GNU C Library (glibc) Vulnerability (K24207649)
- 591406 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU GNU/Linux subsystem Multiple Vulnerabilities (SSB-439005, ICSA-22-104-13)
- 671617 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-1565)
- 671765 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-1823)
- 671777 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-1827)
- 671784 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-1840)
- 671815 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-1864)
- 672219 EulerOS Security Update for glibc (EulerOS-SA-2022-2608)
- 710605 Gentoo Linux GNU C Library Multiple Vulnerabilities (GLSA 202208-24)
- 751690 OpenSUSE Security Update for glibc (openSUSE-SU-2022:0330-1)
- 751712 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (SUSE-SU-2022:0441-1)
- 751867 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (SUSE-SU-2022:0832-1)
- 751910 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (SUSE-SU-2022:0909-1)
- 751983 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (SUSE-SU-2022:0330-1)
- 753208 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for glibc (SUSE-SU-2022:14923-1)
- 903758 Common Base Linux Mariner (CBL-Mariner) Security Update for glibc (10699) (DEPRECATED)
- 904018 Common Base Linux Mariner (CBL-Mariner) Security Update for glibc (10699-1)
- 940469 AlmaLinux Security Update for glibc (ALSA-2022:0896)
- 960118 Rocky Linux Security Update for glibc (RLSA-2022:896)
- 960854 Rocky Linux Security Update for glibc (RLSA-2022:0896)